cellular - ['seljul] -

unicellular - [uni'seljul] -
multicellular - [,mlti'seljul] -
intercellular - [,int'seljul] -
cell membrane - ['membrein] -
cytoplasm - ['saitplzm] -
organelle - [':gnel] - /
ribosome - ['raibzoum] - /
lysosome - ['laszoum] -
Golgi apparatus

['gldji 'preits]

endoplasmic - ['endplzmik] -

reticulum - ['retikjulm] -
reticular - ['retikjul] -
mitochondrium - [' maitkndrim] -
mitochondria - ['maitkndri] -
nucleus - ['nju:klis] -
nuclei - ['nju:klei] -
nucleolus - [nju:kli'ls] -
nucleoli - ['nju:klilai] -
xygen - ['ksidn] -
Carbon ( C ) - ['k:bn] -
Hydrogen ( H ) - ['haidrdn] -
Nitrogen ( N ) - ['naitrdn] -
2

carbohydrate - [,k:b'haidrit] -
protein - ['prouti:n] - ,
aminoacid - ['mi:nou,sid] -
nucleic acid - ['njukleik,sid] -
ribonucleic acid /RNA/ - [raib'njukleik,sid] //
deoxyribonucleic acid /DNA/ [daiksiraib'njukleik,sid] -
//
deoxy - [di:ksi] -
lipid - ['lipid] -
inorganic [,in:'gnik] = nonorganic -

compound - ['kmpaund] - , .
gene - [di:n] -
genetic - [ di'netik] -
hereditary - [hi'reditri] - ,
tissue - ['tiju:] -
epithelium - [,epi'i:lim] -
epithelial - [,epi'i:lil] -
muscle - ['msl] -
muscular - ['mskjul] -
connective - [k'nektiv] - ( )
nervous - ['n:vs] -
vital - ['vaitl] -
4

vita /./ -
gland - [glnd] -
glandular - ['glndjul] -
exocrine - ['eksoukrain] - ,

endocrine - ['endoukrain] - ,

secretion - [si'kri:n] - . , ,

pancreas - ['pkris] - ,

sexual - ['sekul] -
sweat - [swet] - ,
5

thyroid - ['airid] -
adipose - ['dipous] -
fibrous - ['faibrs] -
cartilage - ['ka:tilid] -
hormone - ['h:moun] -
inner - ['in] = internal - [in't:nl] -
substance - ['sbstns] -
abundant - ['bndnt] -
cavity - ['kviti] -
adrenal - [d'ri:nl] -
locomotion - [,louk'moun] -
blood vessel - ['bld vesl] -
6

striated - [stra'ieitid] -
cardiac - ['ka:dik] -
smooth - [smu:] -
neuron - ['njurn] -
neuroglia - ['njurgli] -
axon - ['ksn] -
dendrite - ['dendrait] -
myelin cover - ['mailin] -
impulse - ['impls] -
spinal cord - ['spainl k:d] -
voluntarily - ['vlntrili] -
unvoluntarily - [n'vlntrili] -
7

irritation - [,iri'tein] -
skeleton - ['skeletn] -
skeletal - ['skeletl] -
synapsis - [sai'npsis] -
projection - [pr'dekn] -
ganglion - ['gglin] -
integument - [in'tegjumnt] -
epidermis - [,epi'd:mis] -
dermis - ['d:mis] - a
hypodermis - [h(a)ip'd:mis] -
//
subcutaneous - ['sbkjuteinis] -

pigment - ['pigmnt] - , ,
melanin - ['melnin] -
synthesize(se) - ['sinisaiz] -
collagen - ['klden] -
wrinkle - ['rinkl] - ,
papilla - [p'pil] - ,
sensory - ['sensri] -
receptor - [ri'sept] -
pore - [:] -
evaporation - [i,vp'rein] -
sebaceous - [si'beis] -
follicle - ['flikl] -
lubricate - ['lu:brikeit] -
9

isolate - ['aisleit] -
capillary - [k'pilri] -
acne - ['kni] -
allergic - ['l:dik] -
mycose - ['maikus] - / /
dermatologist - [d:rm'tldist] -
lysozyme - ['laiszaim] -
excretory - [eks'kri:tri] -
respiratory - [re'spirtri, ri'spairtri] -
posture - ['pst] - ,
durable - ['djurbl] -
ratio - ['reiou] -
deplete - [di'pli:t] - ()

10

elasticity - [,els'tisiti] -
fragile - ['frdail] - ,
bone marrow - ['boun mrou] -
flexibility - [,fleksi'biliti] -
versatility - [v:s'tiliti] -
vertebra - ['v:tibr] -
vertebrae - ['v:tibri] -
sternum - ['st:nm] -
shoulder blade - ['ouldbleid] -
cartilaginous - [ka:ti'ldins] -
periosteum - [,peri'stim] -
mobile - ['moubail] -
semi-mobile - [semi'moubail] -
11

immobile - ['imoubail] -
suture - ['su:t] -
trunk - [trnk] -
joining = connection -
limb - [lim] -
cranial - ['kreinil] -
facial - ['feil] -
frontal - [frntl] - ,
occipital - [k'sipitl] -
parietal - [p'raitl] -
temporal - ['temprl] -
mandibular - [mn'dibjul] -

12

maxillary - ['mksilri] -
nasal - ['neizl] -
vomer - ['vum] -
palate - ['plt] -
palatal - ['pltl] -
sublingual - [sb'liwl] -
ethmoidal bone - ['emidl] -
sphenoidal bone - ['sfi:nid] -
zygomatic - [zi'goumtik] -
auditory - [':ditri] -
digestive - [di'destiv] -
sacrum - [seikrm] - .
sacral - [skrl] - . ,
coccyx - [kksiks] -
13

coccygeal - [kksidl] -
cervical - [s:vikl] -
thorax - [:rks] -
thoracic - [:'rsik] - ,
lumbar - [lmb] -
convex - [knveks] - ,
concave - [knkeiv] -
arc - [a:k] = arch - [a:t] -
knit - [nit] - //
girdle - [g:dl] -
extremity - [ikstremiti] - ,
forearm - [f:ra:m] -
14

armpit - ['a:mpit] -
humerus - [hju:mrs]
humeri - [hju:mrai] -
humeral - [hju:mrl] -
ulna - [ln] -
ulna - [lni:] -
radius - [reidis] -
carpal - [ka:pl] - ,
metacarpal - [metka:pl] - ,
phalange - [flnd] -
pelvis - [pelvis] - (pl -ves [-vi:z]) . ,

15

pelvic - [pelvik] - .
femur - [fi:m] - . ,
tibia - [tibi] - ()
fibula - [fibjul] -
tarsal - ['ta:sl] - , -
metatarsal - [metta:sl] -
thigh - [ai] -
clavicle - [klvikl] -
ligament - [ligmnt] - ,
excitability - [ik,saitbiliti] -
conductivity - [,kndktiviti] -
contractility - [,kntrk'tiliti] -

16

tendon - [ tendn ] -
fascia - [ fi ] -
spindle-shaped - [ spindl ] -
flexor - [fleks] -
extendor - [ikstend] -
adductor - [dkt] -
abductor - [bdkt] -
masticator - [mstikeit] -
trapezius - [trapizis] -
pectoral - [pektrl] -
intercostal - [,intkstl] -
biceps - [ baiseps ] - ,
17

triceps - [ traiseps ] - ,
quadriceps - [kwdriseps] -
Achilles tendon - [kili:z] -
abdominal - [bd:minl] -
forethigh - [f:ai] -
gluteus - [glu:tis] -
calf - [ka:f] -
extracellular - [,ekstr'seljula] -
erythrocyte - [erirsait] -
leucocyte - [ljuksait]
platelet - [pleitlit] -
t(h)rombocyte - [rmbsait] -

18

enzyme - ['enzaim] -
urea - ['juri] -
uric acid - ['jurik] -
biconcave=double concave - [bi'knkeiv]
h(a)emoglobin - [,hi:mou'gloubin] -
inhale - [in'heil] -
exhale - [eks'heil] -
oxyhaemoglobin - - [,oksihi:mou'gloubin]
carbon dioxide - ['k:b daiksaid] -
2
carbaminhaemoglobin - ['k:bmiohi:mou'gloubin]
19

clotting - [klti] -
clot - [klt] - ,
coagulation - [ kgju'lein ] - ,

soluble - ['sljubl] -
insoluble - [in'sljubl] -
fibrin - ['faibrin] -
fibrinogen - ['faibrind] -
entangle - [in'tgl] -
spleen - [spli:n] -
lymph - [limf] -
lymphatic - [limftik] -
cardiovascular - ['ka:di'vskjul] -
20

circulatory - ['skjuleitari] -
venous - ['vi:ns] -
lymphocyte - [limfsait] -
engulf - [in'glf] -
vein - [vein] -
node - [noud] -
nodule - ['ndju:l] -
milieu - ['mi:lj:] -
environment - [in'vairnmnt] -
CVS (CCC)
scoliosis [sklisis] -
discopathy - [diskpai] -
inflammation - [,infl'mein] -

21

fatigue - [f'ti:g] -
rickets - ['rikits] -
rachitis - [r'kaitis] -
dislocation - [,disl'kein] - ,
luxation - [luksein] -
arch - [a:t] - ,
obesity - [ou'bi:siti] -
osteoporosis - [stiprousis] -
density - [densiti] -
diagnosis - [dai'gnousis] -
vigour - ['vig] -
vitality - [vai'tliti] - ,
predisposition - [,pri:disp'zin] -
22

sprain (ing) -

[sprein] - ,

hepatitis - [,hep'taitis] -
syphilis - ['sifilis] -
hypotension - [haipou'tenn] - /
/
hypertension - [haip'tenn] - /
/
atherosclerosis - [:rsklirousis] -
infarction - [in'fa:kn] -
insult - ['inslt] -
thrombosis - [rm'bousis] -
thrombus - ['rmbs] -
thrombi - ['rmbi] -
23

cholesterol - [ka'lestaral] -
immunity - [i'mju:niti] -
compatibility - [km,pt'biliti] -
incompatibility - ['inkm,pt'biliti] -
immunologist - [i'mju:nldist] -
antigen - ['ntiden] -
interact - [,intr'kt] -
heap - [hi:p] - ,
agglutination - [glutinein] - ,
donor - ['doun] -
recipient - [ri'sipint] - ,
Rhesus - ['ri:ss] -
transfusion - [trns'fju:n] -

24

pathogen - [ptdn] -
clog - [klag] -
haemorrhage - ['hemrid] -
paralysis - ['rlisis] -
dizziness - ['dizinis] - ,
systole - ['sistli] -
systolic - ['sistlik] -
diastole - [daistli] -
diastolic - [daistli] -
septum - ['septm] -
longitudinal - [,lndi'tju:dinl] -
atrium - ['trim] -
ventricle - ['ventrikl] -

25

atrioventricular - [eitriventrikjul] -
valve - [vlv] -
semi-lunar - [semi-lu:n] - -
pericardium - [peri'ka:dim] -
epicardium - [epika:dim] -
myocardium - [mai'ka:dim] -
endocardium - [end'ka:dim] -
embryonic - [,embri'nik] -
postembryonic - [,postembri'nik] -
inborn - ['inb:n] -
acquired - ['kwaid] -
relaxation - [,ri:lk'sein] -
26

rhythmically - [rimikli] -
arterial - [a:'tiril] -
vena cava - ['vi:n v] -
pulmonary - ['lmnri] -
aorta - [ei':t] -
coronary - ['krnri] -
arteriole - ['a:tiril] -
permit - [p'mit] -
facilitate - [fa'siliteit] -
fluctuation - [,flktu'ein] -
convert - [kn'v:t] -
merge - [m:d] -
venule - [venjul] -
expand - [iks'pnd] - ()
27

incline - [in'klain] -
contraction - [kn'trkn] -
pulmo - [pulm] -
tubular - ['tju:bjul] -
larynx - ['lriks] - ,
trachea - [tr'ki:] -
bronchus - ['brnks] -
bronchi - ['brnki] -
mucosa - [mju:'kus] -
olfactory - [l'fktri] -
gaseous - ['gsjs] -
epiglottis - [epigltis] -
vocal cord - ['voukl k:d] -
28

lobe - [loub] -
diaphragm - ['daifrm] -
pleura - ['lur] -
bronchiole - ['brnkil] -
alveolus - [l'vils] -
alveoli - [lvi'lai] -
alveolar - [lvi'l] -
tonsillitis - [,tnsi'laitis] -
laryngitis - [,lrin'daitis] -
bronchitis - [bro'kaitis] -
bronchopneumonia - [brkounju'mouni]
pneumonia - [nju:'mouni] -

29

analgetic - [nldetik] -
antibiotic - [.ntibai'tik] -
cilia - [sili] -
external - [eks't:nl] -
diffusion - [di'fju:n] -
nostril - ['nstril] -
suffocation - [sf'kein] -
vibrate - ['vaibreit] -
divide - [di'vaid] - (), (),

insufficient - [,ins'fint] -
nutritional - [nju:'trinl] -
stamina - ['stmin] -
retard - [ri'ta:d] - ()
30

overconsumption - [ouvkn'smpn]
indispensable - [,indi'spensbl] -
insufficiency - [,ins'finsi] -
anaemia - ['ni:mi] -
pernicious - [p:'nis] -
scurvy - ['sk:vi] -
balastic - [b'lstik] -
additive - ['ditiv] - /,
/
adequate - ['dikwt] -
malnutrition - [,mlnju:'trin]-
starvation - [sta:'vein] -
urine - ['jurin] -
31

saliva - [s'laiv] -
anorexia - [n'reksi] -
amylase - ['mileis] -
maltase - [mlteiz] -
bulb - [blb] -
morsel - [m:sl] -
incisor - [in'saiz] -
canine - [knain] -
premolar - ['primoul] -
molar - ['moul] -
wisdom tooth - ['wizdm tu:] -
enamel - [i'nml] -

32

dentine - [denti:n] -
dental pulp - ['dentl l] -
oesophagus - [isoufgs] -
peristalsis - [,peri'stlsis] -
constipation - [,knsti'pein] -
excretory - [eks'kri:tri] -
lacrymal - ['lkriml] -
kidney - ['kidni] -
renal pelvis - ['ri:nl [pelvis] -
cortex - ['k:teks] -
medulla - [mi'dl] -
sodium chloride - ['sudim 'kl:raid]
nephron - ['nefrn] -
33

malpighian body - [m'lpigin] -

glomerulus - [glme'ruls] -
convolute - ['knvlu:t] -
filtration - [fil'trein] -
reabsorption - [reb's:pn] -
duct - ['dkt] - ,
ureter - [ju'ri:t] - ,
urinary bladder - ['jurinri] ['bld] -
urethra - [ju'ri:r] - ,
renal calculus - ['ri:nl 'klkjuls] -

dialysis - [dai'lisis] -
haemodialysis - [hi:mdai'lisis] -
34

nephritis - [ne'fraitis] -
pyelitis - [pai'laitis] -
pyelonephritis - [pail ne'fraitis] -
cystitis - [sis'taitis] -
urethritis - [ju'ri:raitis] -
urination - ['jurinein] -
diabetes - [dai'bi:tiz] -
pepsin - ['pepsin] -
hydrochloric acid- [,haidrou'klrik] -
mucus - ['mju:ks]

partial - [':l] -
gastritis - [g'straitis] -
ulcer - ['ls] - ,
35

duodenum - [,dju:ou'di:nm] -
bile - [bail] -
pancreatic - ['pnkritik] -
intestinal - [in'testinl] -
gall bladder - [g:l bled] -
lipase - ['lipeis] -
absorption - [b's:pn] -
tripsin - ['traipsin] -
cirrhosis - [si'rousis] -
appendix - ['pendiks] -
appendicitis - [.pendi'saitis] -
rudimentary - [ru:di'mentri] -
rectum - ['rektm] - ,
colitis - [k'laitis] -
36

faeces - ['fi:si:z] -
rot - [rt] -
testis - ['testis] -
testes - ['testi:z] -
ovary - ['ouvri] -
fertilization - [,f:tilai'zein] -
genitals - ['denitls] -
gonad - ['gound] -
gamete - [g'met] -
sperm - [sp:m] - ,
spermatozoon - [sp:mt'zoun] -
spermatozoa - [spmt'zo] -
ovum - ['ouvm] -

37

ova - ['ouv] -
ovicell - ['ouvisel] -
seminal vesicle - ['seminl 'vesikl] -
prostate - ['prsteit] -
sperm duct - [sp:m dkt] -
oviduct - ['ouvidkt] -
uterus - ['ju:trs] -
vagina - [v'dain] - ,
penis - ['pi:nis] -
penes -
cavernous body - ['kvns] -
erection - [i'rekn] -

38

sexual intercourse - ['sekul 'intk:s] -

clitoris - ['klitris] -
labia majora -
labia minora -
ejaculation - [i,dkju'lein] -
cervix

- ['s:viks] -

ovulation - ['ouvjulein] -
fuse - [fju:z] - ()
zygote - ['zaigout] -
endometrium - ['endmetrm] -
chromosome - ['kroumsoum] -
foetus - ['fi:ts] -
39

gestation - [de'sten] -
placenta - [pl'sent] -
mammary - ['mmri] -
lactate - ['lkteit] -
menstruation - [,menstru'ein] -
puberty - ['pju:bti] -
masculine - ['mskjulin] - ,
gender - ['dend] -
feminine - ['feminin] - ,
pre-natal - [' pri:neitl] -
infancy - ['infnsi] -
sex differentiation - ['difrenti'ein]

40

sexual identification - [ai,dentifi'kein] -

sexual maturation - [m'tjurein] -

secondary sex characteristics -

mutation - [mju:'tein] -
discrepancy - [dis'krepnsi] -
obstacle - ['bstkl] -
gain - [gein] -
contraceptive - [,kntr'septiv] -
abortion - ['b:n] -
adoption - ['dn] -
gynaecologist - [,gaini'kldist] -
41

veneroologist - ['vene'rldist] -
condom - ['kndm] - ,
abstain - [b'stein] -
homeostasis - ['houmioustein ] -
pituitary - [pi'tjuitri] -
parathyroid - [para'airid] -
testosterone - [tes'tsterun] -
diencephalon - ['dainsefln] -
anterior - [n'tiri] -
posterior - [ps'tiri] -
somatotropin - ['smttrpin] -
/ /
gonadotropin - ['gndtrpin] -

42

thyreotropin - ['iretrpin] -
corticotropic - ['k:tiktrpin] -
prolactin - ['prlktin] -
melanotropin - ['melntrpin] -
oxytocin - [k'sitsin] -
anti-diuretic - [,daiju:'retik] - -
hyperfunction -[haip'fnkn] -
/ /
hypofunction - [haip'fnkn] -
/ /
gigantism - [dai'gntizm] -
thyroxin - ['airksin] -
myxedema - ['miksdi:m] -
43

protrusion - [r'tru:n] -
tetany - ['tetni] -
solidity - [s'liditi] -
adrenaline - [d'renlin] -
noradrenaline - ['n:drenlin] -
insulin - ['insjulin] -
glucagon - ['gljukgn] -
pituitary dwarfism - [pi'tjuitri] -
progesterone - ['prdestrn] -
oestrogen - ['estrdn] -
endocrinologist - ['endkrinldist] -
goiter - ['git] -
hypertrophy - [hai'p:troufi] -
44

sympathetic - [simp'etik] -
parasympathetic - [parasimp'etik] -
hallucinogen - [h'lu:sinden] -
neurosis - [nju'rousis] -
encephalitis - [,ensef'laitis] -
meningitis - [,menin'daitis] -
migrene - ['maigri:n] -
visceral - ['visrl] -
nerve vagus - [n:v] -
solar - ['soul]

plexus - ['plekss] -
endangered - [in'deind] -
graft - [gra:ft] -

45

dysfunction - [dis'fkn] -
egest - [i'dest] -
perception - [p:'sepn] -
perspiration - [,p:sp'rein] -
somatosensory - [s'mtsensri] -

somatic - [sou'mtik] -
autonomic - [:'tnmik] -,
motor - ['mout] -
effector - [i'fekt] -
permeability - [,p:mi'biliti] -
neurotransmitter - [njurtrns'mit]
conditioned - [kn'dind] -
46

unconditioned - [nkn'dind] -
afferent - ['frnt] -
phenomenon - [fi'nminn] -
selective - [si'lektiv] -
neuroglial - [nju'rglil] -
meninge - ['menind] -
cerebrospinal - [se'rebrspainl] -
matter -

['mt] - ,

medulla oblongata - [me'dl blngt]

telencephalon - ['telensefln] -
cerebellum - [seri'belm] -
pons - [pns] -
mesencephalon - [,mesen'sefln] -
47

brain stem - [stem] -

peduncle - [pi'dnkl] -
corpora quadrigemina -['k:pr 'kwdridemin]

substantia nigra -

[sb'stni nigra] -

equilibrium - [,i:kwi'librim] -
cerebrum - ['seribrm] -
corpus callosum - ['k:ps k'lsm] -
hemisphere - ['hemisfi] -
thalamus -

['lms] -

hypothalamus - [haip'lms] -
limbic - ['limbik] -

48

bundle - ['bndl] -
lateral - ['ltrl] -
thermoregulatory - [':mou'regjultri]
inflammatory - [in'flmtri] -
antipyretic - [,nti'pairetik] -
/, /
stimulus - ['stimjuls] -
stimuli -
primary - ['praimri] -
analyse - ['nlaiz] -
subcortical - [sbk:tikl] -
vestibular - [ves'tibju:l] -

49

kinesthetic - ['kinesetik] - /
/
cerebral - ['seribrl] -
somatosensory - [smt'sensri] -
eyeball - ['ib:l] -
sclera -
retina - ['retin] -
iris - ['airis] -
vitreous body - ['vitris] -
twilight - ['twailait] -
external - [eks't:nl] -
Eustachian tube -
semicircular - [,semi's:kjul] -

50

organ of Corti -
endolymph - ['endlimf] -
ear-drum - ['idrm]
rudimentary - [ru:di'mentri] - ,

51