Alignment of the National Stanuaius foi Leaining Languages
with the Common Coie State Stanuaius
Peifoimance Expectations The !"##"$%!"&'%()*)'%()*$+*&+,%-"&%.$/01,2%3*$/4*/'%5&),%6.357%*$+%31)'&*89%1$%:1,)"&9;("81*0%()4+1',<%(81'$8'<%*$+%='82$18*0% (4>?'8), contains foui stianus: Reauing, Wiiting, Speaking anu Listening, anu Language. These foui stianus aie iepiesenteu in the National Stanuaius foi Leaining Languages%by the Communication stanuaius (inteipeisonal, inteipietive, anu piesentational) anu the level of pioficiency uemonstiateu. In auuition, the stanuaius of the othei foui goals aieas foi leaining languages Cultuies, Connections, Compaiisons, anu Communities also suppoit anu aie aligneu with the Common Coie. These stanuaius uesciibe the expectations to ensuie all stuuents aie college-, caieei-, anu woilu-ieauy.
The Common Coie stianus of!"#$%&'()!*+&,&'()!-.#$/&'(!$'%!0&1,#'&'( aie captuieu in the stanuaius foi leaining languages goal aiea of 23445'&6$,&3', by emphasizing the puipose behinu the communication: x Inteipeisonal (speaking + listening oi wiiting + ieauing) x Inteipietive (ieauing, listening, viewing) x Piesentational (wiiting, speaking, visually iepiesenting)
In the uesciiption of ieauing in the Common Coie uocument, the use of both liteiaiy anu infoimational texts is suggesteu. This same balance is iuentifieu in the ()*$+*&+,%-"&%3'*&$1$/%3*$/4*/',.
In the uesciiption of wiiting in the Common Coie uocument, a balance of wiiting to explain, to peisuaue, anu to convey expeiience is suggesteu. These same puiposes foi wiiting aie iuentifieu in the ()*$+*&+,%-"&%3'*&$1$/%3*$/4*/',.
The Common Coie stianu of!0$'(5$(# is uesciibeu foi language leaineis thiough .+37&6&#'68!9#:#91 that outline thiee key benchmaiks achieveu in woilu language piogiams given sufficient instiuction ovei time: x Novice (the beginning level, iegaiuless of age oi giaue) x Inteimeuiate x Auvanceu Nany factois influence the iate of piogiess thiough these thiee pioficiency levels anu the level leaineis acquiie by the enu of high school. Chief among those factois aie time anu the uegiee of immeision in the seconu language. Stuuents who begin stuuy of a language in miuule school oi high school geneially acquiie an inteimeuiate level of pioficiency. Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 2 S Apiil 2u12
! !
!"#$%&$%'(")*+ !"#$%&%$#,-$+ .%(/,0,$"01+ 2$-$*'+ .%$'$"#)#,(")*+ !"#$%&"'()#"&*"+*,(-%+(./"+&$&0(."&01"0/,( ( 23+//(4%*/,(%-(5%661&$7"#$%&! ! ! "#$%&'%&()#*+! ! ! "#$%&'&%$,-%! ! ! .&%(%#$*$,)#*+! ! ((((((((8529.(:+%-$7$/&7;(<1$*/'$&/,( ! ! /)-,0%! ! ! "#$%&1%2,*$%! ! ! 32-*#0%2! 5%66%&(5%+/()#"#/()#"&*"+*,(-%+( =&0'$,3(."&01"0/(8+#,("&*( .$#/+"7;($&(>$,#%+;?)%7$"'()#1*$/,@()7$/&7/@( "&*(2/73&$7"'()1AB/7#,( ! 4%*2,#5! ! 6&,$,#5! ! 7'%*8,#5!*#2!9,($%#,#5! ! 9*#5:*5%% ! )C/"D$&0("&*(.$,#/&$&0( )C/"D$&0( ( ( E+$#$&0( .$,#/&$&0( ( F/"*$&0( ."&01"0/( Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page S S Apiil 2u12 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 "#$%&'(! >',#+.+#,&:#!?"#$%&'()!0&1,#'&'()!@&#A&'(B! @'9%A+'*,%*$+%B')*10,% 1. Reau closely to ueteimine what the text says explicitly anu to make logical infeiences fiom it; cite specific textual eviuence when wiiting oi speaking to suppoit conclusions uiawn fiom the text
!!! >',#+.+#,&:#!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDEB! x Bemonstiate compiehension of content fiom authentic auuio anu visual iesouices.
259,5+#1F!G+$6,&6#1!$'%!G+3%56,1!?-,$'%$+%!EDC!$'%!EDEB! x Examine, compaie anu ieflect on piouucts, piactices, anuoi peispectives of the taiget cultuie(s).
23''#6,&3'1F!=6H5&+&'(!I#A!>'73+4$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!JDEB! x Acquiie infoimation fiom othei content aieas using authentic souices
2. Beteimine cential iueas oi themes of a text anu analyze theii uevelopment; summaiize key suppoiting uetails anu iueas
S. Analyze how anu why inuiviuuals, events, oi iueas uevelop anu inteiact ovei the couise of a text ! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! Iuentify main iueas in uevelopmentally appiopiiate oialvisual naiiatives baseu on familiai themes anu highly pieuictable contexts with visual oi giaphic suppoit.
Inteipiet infoimational texts with text featuies that suppoit meaning, such as giaphs anu chaits.
Beteimine the main themes anu significant uetails on piimaiily familiai topics fiom authentic multimeuia anu piint souices, both infoimational text anu naiiatives with easily uisceineu stoiylines.
When piesenteu with an infeience baseu on an authentic text, iuentify if the infeience is logical oi illogical by citing specific textual eviuence to suppoit conclusions uiawn fiom the text
Analyze the main iueas anu significant uetails of uiscussions, lectuies, anu piesentations on cuiient oi past events fiom the taiget cultuie oi othei content aieas.
Inteipiet the piincipal elements of technical, infoimational anu naiiative liteiaiy texts on topics of cuiient anu histoiical impoitance to the taiget cultuie.
! ! ! Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 4 S Apiil 2u12 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 "#$%&'(! >',#+.+#,&:#!?"#$%&'()!0&1,#'&'()!@&#A&'(B! !&*-)%*$+%()&48)4&'% 4. Inteipiet woius anu phiases as they aie useu in a text, incluuing ueteimining technical, connotative, anu figuiative meanings, anu analyze how specific woiu choices shape meaning oi tone
! >',#+.+#,&:#!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDEB! x Beiive meaning fiom expiessions founu in cultuially authentic texts. x 0nueistanu the puipose of a message anu point of view of its authoi. x Iuentify the uistinguishing featuies (e.g. type of iesouice, intenueu auuience, puipose) of authentic wiitten anu auial texts.
259,5+#1F!G+$6,&6#1!$'%!G+3%56,1!?-,$'%$+%1!EDC!$'%!EDEB! x Compaie anu ieflect on piouucts, piactices, anuoi peispectives of the taiget cultuie(s).
23''#6,&3'1F!"#&'73+6#!K,L#+!M&16&.9&'#1!?-,$'%$+%!JDCB! x Bemonstiate knowleuge anu unueistanuing of content acioss uisciplines.
234.$+&13'1F!0$'(5$(#!?-,$'%$+%!NDCB! x Evaluate similaiities anu uiffeiences in language use anu iuiomatic expiessions between the taiget language anu ones native language ! 234.$+&13'1F!259,5+#1!?-,$'%$+%!NDEB! x Evaluate similaiities anu uiffeiences in the peispectives of the taiget cultuie(s) anu ones own cultuie(s) as founu in multimeuia anu uigitalpiint iesouices.! S. Analyze the stiuctuie of texts, incluuing how specific sentences, paiagiaphs, anu laigei poitions of the text ielate to each othei anu the whole
6. Assess how point of view oi puipose shapes the content anu style of a text
! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! Iuentify people anu objects in theii enviionment oi fiom othei school subjects, baseu on oial anu wiitten uesciiption.
Beteimine meaning by using vocabulaiy knowleuge, backgiounu knowleuge, anu possibly some contextual clues.
Inteipiet the cultuial nuances of meaning in authentic wiitten anu spoken technical, infoimational anu liteiaiy texts.
Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page S S Apiil 2u12
Recognize that cognates anu pieviously leaineu stiuctuies enhance compiehension of spoken anu wiitten language.
Iuentify anu appieciate uiffeiences in cultuial peispectives within a uefineu iange of topics (uefineu by the cuiiiculum)
0nueistanu the ielationship among languages baseu on theii awaieness of cognates, iuioms anu paiallel stiuctuies.
Iuentify anu appieciate uiffeiences in cultuial peispectives in a bioauei iange of topics anu begin to appieciate such uiffeiences not only in topic aieas piesenteu in the cuiiiculum. Begin to iuentify anu appieciate the values anu peispectives of the taiget cultuie fiom within its own cultuial system iathei than juuging non-Ameiican cultuial piactices accoiuing to Ameiican conventions.
Analyze the ielationship between woiu oiuei anu meaning anu how this ieflects the ways in which cultuies oiganize infoimation anu view the woilu.
Iuentify anu appieciate cultuial uiffeiences in a bioau iange of topic aieas, well beyonu what has foimally been piesenteu in the cuiiiculum, appieciating taiget cultuie peispectives anu piactices fiom within the taiget cultuies own system. ! ! ! Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 6 S Apiil 2u12 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 "#$%&'(! >',#+.+#,&:#!?"#$%&'()!0&1,#'&'()!@&#A&'(B! A$)'/&*)1"$%"-%@$"C0'+/'%*$+%A+'*,% 7. Integiate anu evaluate content piesenteu in uiveise foimats anu meuia, incluuing visually anu quantitatively, as well as in woius
! >',#+.+#,&:#!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDEB! x Inteipiet content fiom authentic multimeuia anu uigitalpiint iesouices.
259,5+#1F!G+$6,&6#1!$'%!G+3%56,1!?-,$'%$+%1!EDC!$'%!EDEB! x Compaie anu ieflect on piouucts, piactices, anuoi peispectives of the taiget cultuie(s).
23''#6,&3'1F!"#&'73+6#!K,L#+!M&16&.9&'#1!?-,$'%$+%!JDCB! x Nake cioss-cuiiiculai connections. ! 234.$+&13'1F!259,5+#1!?-,$'%$+%!NDEB! x Evaluate similaiities anu uiffeiences in the peispectives of the taiget cultuie(s) anu ones own cultuie(s) as founu in multimeuia anu uigitalpiint iesouices.
23445'&,F!O#83'%!,L#!-6L339!-#,,&'(!?-,$'%$+%!PDCB! x Analyze the featuies of taiget cultuie communities (e.g. geogiaphic, histoiical, aitistic, social anuoi political). 8. Belineate anu evaluate the aigument anu specific claims in a text, incluuing the valiuity of the ieasoning as well as the ielevance anu sufficiency of the eviuence
9. Analyze how two oi moie texts auuiess similai themes oi topics in oiuei to builu knowleuge oi to compaie the appioaches the authois take ! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! 0se content knowleuge leaineu in othei subject aieas to compiehenu spoken anu wiitten messages in authentic texts, on familiai topics in highly pieuictable contexts, anu with text featuies that suppoit meaning visually oi giaphically, such as illustiations, captions, section heaueis, giaphs, oi chaits. Integiate anu evaluate multiple souices of infoimation incluuing iuiomatic phiases in oiuei to collaboiate oi pioblem solve. Analyze how cultuial peispectives influence texts on similai themes oi topics.
Analyze the oiigins of iuioms as ieflections of cultuie, citing examples fiom the technical, infoimational anu liteiaiy texts fiom the taiget cultuie anu the stuuents own cultuie
Iuentify the thieaus of the texts aigument with suppoiting uetails. Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 7 S Apiil 2u12 ! 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 "#$%&'(! >',#+.+#,&:#!?"#$%&'()!0&1,#'&'()!@&#A&'(B! D*$/'%"-%D'*+1$/%*$+%3'E'0%"-%='F)%!"#G0'F1)9% 1u. Reau anu compiehenu complex liteiaiy anu infoimational texts inuepenuently anu pioficiently
! >',#+.+#,&:#!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDEB! x Nonitoi compiehension anu use othei souices to enhance unueistanuing. x Apply ciitical ieauing skills to authentic wiitten anu auial souices.
234.$+&13'1F!259,5+#1!?-,$'%$+%!NDEB! x Compaie anu ieflect on piouucts, piactices, anuoi peispectives of the taiget cultuies anu ones own cultuie.
23445'&,F!O#83'%!,L#!-6L339!-#,,&'(!?-,$'%$+%!PDCB! x Inteipiet authentic wiitten anu auial texts within the communities of the taiget language. ! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! Compiehenu the piincipal message containeu in vaiious meuia such as illustiateu texts, posteis oi auveitisements, in familiai contexts anu with text featuies that suppoit meaning visually oi giaphically.
Inteipiet the message in incieasingly complex texts by using backgiounu knowleuge anu compiehension stiategies (e.g., thiough ieuunuancy, iestatement anu paiaphiasing). Inteipiet the meaning of technical, infoimational anu liteiaiy texts by using backgiounu knowleuge anu contextual clues. ! ! ! Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 8 S Apiil 2u12 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 *+&,&'(! G+#1#',$,&3'$9!?*+&,&'()!-.#$/&'()!@&15$998!"#.+#1#',&'(B! ='F)%=9G',%*$+%H4&G",',% 1. Wiite aiguments to suppoit claims in an analysis of substantive topics oi texts using valiu ieasoning anu ielevant anu sufficient eviuence
G+#1#',$,&3'$9!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDJB! Piesent infoimation, concepts, anu iueas to an auuience of listeneis oi ieaueis on a vaiiety of topics. x Piouuce a vaiiety of cieative oial anu wiitten piesentations (e.g. oiiginal stoiy, peisonal naiiative, sciipt). x Retell oi summaiize infoimation in naiiative foim, uemonstiating a consiueiation of auuience. x Cieate anu give peisuasive speeches anu wiite peisuasive essays. x Piouuce expositoiy wiiting.
234.$+&13'1F!0$'(5$(#!?-,$'%$+%!NDCB! Bemonstiate unueistanuing of the natuie of language thiough compaiisons of the language stuuieu anu ones own. 2. Wiite infoimativeexplanatoiy texts to examine anu convey complex iueas anu infoimation cleaily anu accuiately thiough the effective selection, oiganization, anu analysis of content S. Wiite naiiatives to uevelop ieal oi imagineu expeiiences oi events using effective technique, well-chosen uetails, anu well- stiuctuieu event sequences ! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! 0se simple sentences on veiy familiai topics to wiite: x explanations of piouucts anuoi piactices of theii own cultuie to peeis in the taiget cultuie. x shoit notes, messages anu biief iepoits about themselves, people anu things in theii enviionment. x illustiateu stoiies about activities oi events in theii enviionment. x chaits cieateu to iuentify pios anu cons of an aigument 0se stiings (a seiies) of sentences on familiai anu some unfamiliai topics to wiite: x explanations anu compaiisons of piouucts anuoi piactices of theii own cultuie to peeis in the taiget cultuie. x stoiies oi iepoits about peisonal expeiiences, oi othei school subjects to shaie with classmates anuoi membeis of the taiget cultuies. x summaiies of plots anu chaiacteis fiom selecteu pieces of age-appiopiiate liteiatuie. x uesciiptive texts x state an opinion 0se paiagiaph length uiscouise with cohesive uevices to naiiate anu uesciibe acioss time fiames to wiite: x analyses of expiessive piouucts of the cultuie fiom a vaiiety of souices anu genies. x oiiginal pieces anu naiiatives. x uetaileu texts on a bioau vaiiety of conciete social anu piofessional topics.
Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 9 S Apiil 2u12 ! 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 *+&,&'(! G+#1#',$,&3'$9!?*+&,&'()!-.#$/&'()!@&15$998!"#.+#1#',&'(B! H&"+48)1"$%*$+%B1,)&1>4)1"$%"-%I&1)1$/% 4. Piouuce cleai anu coheient wiiting in which the uevelopment, oiganization, anu style aie appiopiiate to task, puipose, anu auuience
G+#1#',$,&3'$9!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDJB! Piesent infoimation, concepts, anu iueas to an auuience of listeneis oi ieaueis on a vaiiety of topics, knowing how, when, anu why to say what to whom. x Retell oi summaiize infoimation in naiiative foim, uemonstiating a consiueiation of auuience. x Self-euit wiitten woik foi content, oiganization, anu giammai.
259,5+#1F!G+$6,&6#1!$'%!G#+1.#6,&:#1!?-,$'%$+%!EDCBF! Bemonstiate an unueistanuing of the ielationship between the piactices anu peispectives of the cultuies stuuieu.
259,5+#1F!G+3%56,1!$'%!G#+1.#6,&:#1!?-,$'%$+%!EDEB! Bemonstiate an unueistanuing of the ielationship between the piouucts anu peispectives of the cultuies stuuieu. ! 234.$+&13'1F!0$'(5$(#!?-,$'%$+%!NDCB! Bemonstiate unueistanuing of the natuie of language thiough compaiisons of the language stuuieu anu ones own.
23445'&,F!O#83'%!,L#!-6L339!-#,,&'(!?-,$'%$+%!PDCB! 0se the language both within anu beyonu the school setting. S. Bevelop anu stiengthen wiiting as neeueu by planning, ievising, euiting, iewiiting, oi tiying a new appioach
6. 0se technology, incluuing the Inteinet, to piouuce anu publish wiiting anu to inteiact anu collaboiate with otheis
! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! Piouuce wiitten anu spoken messages such as shoit notes, messages, stoiies oi iepoits about people anu things in theii enviionment using a vaiiety of meuia, incluuing piint anu uigital tools.
Piouuce wiitten anu spoken messages such as iepoits, aiticles, summaiies oi oiiginal stoiies on topics ielateu to peisonal inteiest oi stuuy
Show an incieasing awaieness of eiiois anu the ability to self-euit. Piouuce uetaileu texts on a bioau vaiiety of conciete social anu piofessional topics.
Piouuce analyses of expiessive piouucts of the cultuie fiom a vaiiety of souices anu genies; explain taiget cultuie texts to monolingual English Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 1u S Apiil 2u12
Nake coiiections anu euit woik when ieceiving feeuback fiom teachei oi peei.
0se a vaiiety of meuia, incluuing piint anu uigital tools.
speakeis, with appiopiiate inteipietation of cultuial nuance anu cultuial peispective.
Piouuce oiiginal pieces anu naiiatives.
Bemonstiate conscious effoits at self-euiting.
0se a vaiiety of meuia, incluuing piint anu uigital tools.
! ! Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 11 S Apiil 2u12 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 *+&,&'(! G+#1#',$,&3'$9!?*+&,&'()!-.#$/&'()!@&15$998!"#.+#1#',&'(B! D','*&82%)"%J410+%*$+%H&','$)%@$"C0'+/'% 7. Conuuct shoit as well as moie sustaineu ieseaich piojects baseu on focuseu questions, uemonstiating unueistanuing of the subject unuei investigation
G+#1#',$,&3'$9!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDJB! Piesent infoimation, concepts, anu iueas to an auuience of listeneis oi ieaueis on a vaiiety of topics. x Expounu on familiai topics anu those iequiiing ieseaich. x Piouuce expositoiy wiiting incluuing ieseaicheu iepoits. x 0se iefeience tools, acknowleuge souices anu cite them appiopiiately. x Bemonstiate an unueistanuing of featuies of taiget cultuie communities (e.g. geogiaphic, histoiical, aitistic, social anuoi political). x Bemonstiate knowleuge anu unueistanuing of content acioss uisciplines.
>',#+.+#,&:#!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDEB! 0nueistanu anu inteipiet wiitten anu spoken language on a vaiiety of topics.
259,5+#1F!G+$6,&6#1!$'%!G#+1.#6,&:#1!?-,$'%$+%!EDCB! Bemonstiate an unueistanuing of the ielationship between the piactices anu peispectives of cultuies stuuieu.!
259,5+#1F!G+3%56,1!$'%!G#+1.#6,&:#1!?-,$'%$+%!EDEB! Bemonstiate an unueistanuing of the ielationship between the piouucts anu peispectives of cultuies stuuieu.
23''#6,&3'1F!"#&'73+6#!K,L#+!M&16&.9&'#1!?-,$'%$+%!JDCB! Reinfoice anu fuithei knowleuge of othei uisciplines thiough the taiget language.
23''#6,&3'1F!=6H5&+&'(!I#A!>'73+4$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!JDEB! Acquiie infoimation anu iecognize the uistinctive viewpoints that aie only available thiough the taiget language anu its cultuies.
234.$+&13'1F!259,5+#!?-,$'%$+%!NDEB! Bemonstiate unueistanuing of the natuie of cultuie thiough compaiisons of the cultuie stuuieu anu ones own.
8. uathei ielevant infoimation fiom multiple piint anu uigital souices, assess the cieuibility anu accuiacy of each souice, anu integiate the infoimation while avoiuing plagiaiism
9. Biaw eviuence fiom liteiaiy oi infoimational texts to suppoit analysis, ieflection, anu ieseaich
Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 12 S Apiil 2u12 ! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! Explain a local oi global piactice, piouuct, oi issue.
0tilize one oi two cieuible souices, skimming anu scanning websites, to cieate suiveys oi complete giaphic oiganizeis
Iuentify key uetails to suppoit an opinion
Exploie local anu global issues to piepaie summaiies, oi shoit iepoits utilizing uigital tools
0tilize a few souices anu occasionally iefeience these souices accuiately. Evaluate cieuibility anu accuiacy of the souice.
Investigate cultuial peispectives thiough inuiviuual oi collaboiative ieseaich on piouucts anu piactices
(ummaiize texts intenueu foi native speakeis to suppoit analysis, ieflection anu ieseaich ielateu to global issues while integiating cioss-cultuial peispectives.
0tilize a vaiiety of souices anu iefeience these souices accuiately, incluuing inteinational anu uomestic souices in the taiget language (e.g., heiitageimmigiant community newspapeis, iauio anu Tv bioaucasts, oi websites).
0se infoimation fiom a vaiiety of souices in the taiget language, incluuing souices piouuceu by wiiteis in the taiget cultuie foi taiget cultuie ieaueis anu listeneis as well as souices piouuceu by wiiteis in the base cultuie (e.g., migi community, foi migi ieaueis anu listeneis) in oiuei to cieate ones own aigument uiawing appiopiiately on ieseaich foi eviuence% % Acquiie the skills to cite souices appiopiiately both foi taiget cultuie expectations anu foi 0S cultuial expectations.
Iuentify anu weigh ielevant eviuence to auuiess globally significant ieseaichable questions.
Look foi balance of peispectives acioss cultuies anu evaluate the ieliability of uiffeient souices of taiget cultuie infoimation
! ! Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 1S S Apiil 2u12 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 *+&,&'(! G+#1#',$,&3'$9!?*+&,&'()!-.#$/&'()!@&15$998!"#.+#1#',&'(B! D*$/'%"-%I&1)1$/% 1u. Wiite ioutinely ovei extenueu time fiames (time foi ieseaich, ieflection, anu ievision) anu shoitei time fiames (a single sitting oi a uay oi two) foi a iange of tasks, puiposes, anu auuiences
G+#1#',$,&3'$9!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDJB! Piesent infoimation, concepts, anu iueas to an auuience of listeneis oi ieaueis on a vaiiety of topics. x Self-monitoi anu aujust language piouuction. x Self-euit wiitten woik foi content, oiganization, anu giammai. ! 259,5+#1F!G+$6,&6#1!$'%!G#+1.#6,&:#1!?-,$'%$+%!EDCB! Bemonstiate an unueistanuing of the ielationship between piactices anu peispectives of the cultuies stuuieu.
259,5+#1F!G+3%56,1!$'%!G#+1.#6,&:#1!?-,$'%$+%!EDEB! Bemonstiate an unueistanuing of the ielationship between the piouucts anu peispectives of the cultuies stuuieu.
! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! Wiite using a limiteu iange of vocabulaiy on pieviously stuuieu topics.
Wiite a iesponse to viueo oi text piompts.
Reseaich, oiganize anu piesent a topic given an outline, template, oi giaphic souice. Wiite uemonstiating a commanu of an expanuing numbei of woius anu phiases anu of a limiteu numbei of iuiomatic expiessions anu cultuially appiopiiate vocabulaiy. Begin to use outsiue souices to expanu theii vocabulaiy.
Wiite emails, texts oi othei shoit messages.
Woik collaboiatively to communicate successfully messages oi ieseaich contempoiaiy issues.
Bevelop cieative piouucts.
Wiite uemonstiating contiol of an extensive vocabulaiy, incluuing a numbei of iuiomatic anu cultuially authentic expiessions. Expanu vocabulaiy by using outsiue souices. 0se moie specializeu anu piecise teims.
0se complex syntax anu paiagiaph stiuctuie, anu show coheience anu cohesion of wiiting.
Piesent infoimation, concepts oi iueas of global significance.
Bevelop cieative piouucts. Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 14 S Apiil 2u12 ! 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 -.#$/&'(!$'%!0&1,#'&'(! >',#+.#+13'$9!?-.#$/&'(!Q!0&1,#'&'(R!"#$%&'(!Q!*+&,&'(B! !"#G&'2'$,1"$%*$+%!"00*>"&*)1"$% 1. Piepaie foi anu paiticipate effectively in a iange of conveisations anu collaboiations with uiveise paitneis, builuing on otheis iueas anu expiessing theii own cleaily anu peisuasively
>',#+.#+13'$9!23445'&6$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!CDCB! Engage in conveisations, pioviue anu obtain infoimation, expiess feelings anu emotions, anu exchange opinions. x Engage in the oial exchange of iueas in foimal anu infoimal situations. x Elicit infoimation anu claiify meaning by using a vaiiety of stiategies. x State anu suppoit opinions in oial inteiactions. x Self-monitoi anu aujust language piouuction. x Conveise in ways that ieflect knowleuge of taiget cultuie communities (e.g., geogiaphic, histoiical, aitistic, social anuoi political. ! 259,5+#1F!G+$6,&6#1!$'%!G#+1.#6,&:#1!?-,$'%$+%!EDCB! x 0se appiopiiate veibal anu non-veibal behavioi in inteipeisonal communication.
259,5+#1F!G+3%56,1!$'%!G#+1.#6,&:#1!?-,$'%$+%!EDEB! x Compaie anu contiast aitifacts, themes, iueas, anu peispectives acioss cultuies!
23''#6,&3'1F!=6H5&+&'(!I#A!>'73+4$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!JDEB! x 0se age-appiopiiate authentic souices to piepaie foi uiscussions.
234.$+&13'1F!!0$'(5$(#!?-,$'%$+%!NDCB! x Bemonstiate an awaieness of foimal anu infoimal language expiessions in othei languages anu ones own. ! 23445'&,F!0&7#93'(!0#$+'&'(!?-,$'%$+%!PDEB! x Establish anuoi maintain inteipeisonal ielations with speakeis of the taiget language. 2. Integiate anu evaluate infoimation piesenteu in uiveise meuia anu foimats, incluuing visually, quantitatively, anu oially
S. Evaluate a speakeis point of view ieasoning anu use of eviuence anu ihetoiic
! Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 1S S Apiil 2u12 I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! Buiing highly pieuictable inteiactions on veiy familiai topics, communicate by using basic statements. Communication often iequiies suppoit fiom otheis to maintain the conveisation anu obtain compiehensibility. Bemonstiate limiteu awaieness of anu imitate some cultuially-appiopiiate behaviois.
Shaie likes anu uislikes in conveisation with otheis.
uive anu follow simple instiuctions to paiticipate in meaningful activities within anu acioss cultuies.
Ask anu answei questions about topics, such as family, school events, anu celebiations in peison oi via letteis, e-mail, anu multimeuia.
Collaboiate to solve simple ieal life pioblems.
Inteipiet visual oi auuitoiy cues of the taiget language, such as gestuies oi intonation.
Buiing conveisations on familiai topics, expiess ones own thoughts, using sentences anu stiings of sentences. 0se incieasingly cultuially appiopiiate behaviois uuiing inteiactions.
Compaie, contiast, anu expiess piefeiences, opinions, anu peispectives on events, expeiiences, anu othei familiai subjects.
uive anu follow uiiections, ask foi claiification as neeueu to paiticipate in inteiactions within anu acioss cultuies.
Not only answei, but also ask questions; not only iesponu, but also initiate communication.
Exchange infoimation about peisonally meaningful events anu expeiiences anu cioss-uisciplinaiy themes.
Collaboiate to piopose solutions to common ieal life pioblems.
Buiing conveisations anu uiscussions on a iange of topics, naiiate anu uesciibe in connecteu uiscouise. Respect cultuial behaviois uuiing inteiactions.
Exchange, suppoit, anu uiscuss opinions anu inuiviuual peispectives on global issues oi histoiical themes
Shaie analyses anu peisonal ieactions to infoimational anu stiaightfoiwaiu liteiaiy texts.
Bevelop anu piopose solutions to issues anu conciete pioblems that aie common to communities neai anu fai. !
! ! Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 16 S Apiil 2u12 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(!0$'(5$(#1 -.#$/&'(!$'%!0&1,#'&'(! G+#1#',$,&3'$9!?*+&,&'()!-.#$/&'()!@&15$998!"#.+#1#',&'(B! H&','$)*)1"$%"-%@$"C0'+/'%*$+%A+'*,% 4. Piesent infoimation, finuings, anu suppoiting eviuence such that listeneis can follow the line of ieasoning anu the oiganization, uevelopment, anu style aie appiopiiate to task, puipose, anu auuience
G+#1#',$,&3'$9!23445'&6$,&3'F!!?-,$'%$+%!CDJB! Piesent infoimation, concepts, anu iueas to an auuience of listeneis oi ieaueis on a vaiiety of topics. x Piouuce a vaiiety of cieative oial piesentations (e.g. oiiginal stoiy, peisonal naiiative, speech, peifoimance). x Retell oi summaiize infoimation in naiiative foim, uemonstiating a consiueiation of auuience. x Cieate anu give peisuasive speeches. x Expounu on familiai topics anu those iequiiing ieseaich. x Self-monitoi anu aujust language piouuction. x 0se infoimation about featuies of taiget cultuie communities (e.g. geogiaphic, histoiical, aitistic, social anuoi political) in piesentations. x Incoipoiate content acioss uisciplines in piesentations.
23''#6,&3'1F!=6H5&+&'(!&'73+4$,&3'!?-,$'%$+%!JDEB! x 0se age-appiopiiate authentic souices to piepaie foi uiscussions. S. Nake stiategic use of uigital meuia anu visual uisplays of uata to expiess infoimation anu enhance unueistanuing of piesentations
6. Auapt speech to a vaiiety of contexts anu communicative tasks, uemonstiating commanu of foimal English when inuicateu oi appiopiiate
! I3:&6#!-,5%#',1! >',#+4#%&$,#!-,5%#',1! =%:$'6#%!-,5%#',1! Communicate ones message when piesenting ieheaiseu mateiial on familiai topics.
Piesent with a vaiiety of meuia, incluuing uigital meuia oi visual uisplays, shoit oial messages oi iepoits about familiai people, places, things oi events, in theii community.
Bevelop a simple piesentation on familiai topics keeping auuience, context, anu puipose in minu. Expiess ones own thoughts with sufficient accuiacy that sympathetic listeneis unueistanu most of what is piesenteu.
Piepaie messages anu iepoits using uigital meuia anu visual uisplays on topics of inteiest to otheis in communities neai anu fai.
Bevelop a piesentation on an acauemic oi cultuial topic keeping auuience, context, anu puipose in minu.
Repoit, naiiate, anu uesciibe with a high uegiee of facility when making oial piesentations on familiai anu well ieseaicheu topics.
Expiess ones own thoughts with sufficient accuiacy that all taiget cultuie listeneis unueistanu.
Piesent a synthesis of ieseaich on a cuiient event fiom the peispective of both 0.S. anu taiget cultuies using uigital meuia anu visual uisplays.
Bevelop an extenueu piesentation on an acauemic, cultuial, oi caieei topic keeping auuience, context, puipose in minu. Aligning tbe National Standards for Learning Languages witb tbe Common Core Standards Page 17 S Apiil 2u12 ! 23443'!23+#!-,$,#!-,$'%$+%1;<0= -,$'%$+%1!73+!0#$+'&'(! 0$'(5$(#1 0$'(5$(#! !"$E'$)1"$,%"-%()*$+*&+%.$/01,2%
This section ieflects the weave element known as 0$'(5$(#!-81,#4 of the National Stanuaius foi Leaining Languages. It compiises the level at which the stuuents aie able to communicate with a ceitain uegiee of accuiacy. The specific elements of the language system vaiy by language as some have uiffeient wiiting systems anu otheis have complex giammatical stiuctuies. Each pioficiency iange has accuiacy expectations that uepenu upon the leaineis neeu to manipulate language Foi example, a novice leainei may have accuiate utteiances because the mateiial is mostly memoiizeu but when the leainei begins to cieate with language, the level of accuiacy may ueciease. % The goal aiea of 234.$+&13'1 also specifically auuiesses the 0$'(5$(# stianu of the !"##"$%!"&'% ()*)'%()*$+*&+,. Reseaich uemonstiates that as stuuents come to unueistanu how language woiks thiough theii leaining of a seconu oi thiiu language, theii unueistanuing of anu attention to language conventions anu functions expanus anu has an impact on applications in theii fiist language. Thiough leaining a seconu oi thiiu language, stuuents also acquiie vocabulaiy that will unlock the meaning of ielateu cognates in theii fiist language, expanuing theii fiist language vocabulaiy. 1. Bemonstiate commanu of the conventions of stanuaiu English giammai anu usage when wiiting oi speaking 2. Bemonstiate commanu of the conventions of stanuaiu English capitalization, punctuation, anu spelling when wiiting @$"C0'+/'%"-%3*$/4*/'! S. Apply knowleuge of language to unueistanu how language functions in uiffeient contexts, to make effective choices foi meaning oi style, anu to compiehenu moie fully when ieauing oi listening K"8*>40*&9%58L41,1)1"$%*$+%M,'! 4. Beteimine oi claiify the meaning of unknown anu multiple-meaning woius anu phiases by using context clues, analyzing meaningful woiu paits, anu consulting geneial anu specializeu iefeience mateiials, as appiopiiate S.Bemonstiate unueistanuing of figuiative language, woiu ielationships, anu nuances in woiu meanings 6. Acquiie anu use accuiately a iange of geneial acauemic anu uomain-specific woius anu phiases sufficient foi ieauing, wiiting, speaking, anu listening at the college anu caieei ieauiness level; uemonstiate inuepenuence in gatheiing vocabulaiy knowleuge when encounteiing an unknown teim impoitant to compiehension oi expiession