S A :

S 6 :
a = 1m
k
0
= 2,2
q = 3 kN/m
P
2
= 1,25.k
0
qa = 1,25.2,2.3.1 = 8,25 kN
M = k
0
qa
2
= 6,6 kNm


Xc nh cc phn lc:

X = 0 H
A
= 0
Y = 0 V
A
qAB + V
B
P
2
= 0
V
A
+ V
B
= 2,2q + P
2


V
A
+ V
B
= 2,2.3 + 8,25
= 14,85 (kN)
m
A
= 0 M qAB
2
AB
+ V
B
AB P
2
AD = 0
V
B
=
2 , 2
6 , 6 2 , 3 . 25 , 8
2
2,2
3.2,2 +
= 12,3 (kNm)
V
A
= 2,55 (kN)
Xc nh biu ni lc :
Dng mt ct 1-1 i qua on CA cch C z
1
(0 z
1
1). Xt phn bn tri:

Z = 0 Nz
1
= 0
Y = 0 Qy
1
= 0
m
O1
= 0 Mx
1
+ M = 0
Mx
1
= -M = -6,6 (kNm)
z
1


Dng mt ct 2-2 i qua on AB cch A z
2
(0 z
2
2,2). Xt phn bn tri:



Z = 0 V
A
= 0
Y = 0 -V
A
+ Qy
2
+ qz
2
= 0
Qy
2
= V
A
qz
2

= 2,55 3z
2

- z
2
= 0 Qy
2
= 2,55 (kN)
- z
2
= 2,2 Qy
2
= -4,05 (kN)
m
O2
= 0 Mx
2
V
A
z
2
+ M + q
2
2
2
z
= 0
Mx
2
= V
A
z
2
M - q
2
2
2
z

Mx
2
= 2,55z
2
6,6 3
2
2
2
z

- z
2
= 0 Mx
2
= -6,6 (kNm)
- z
2
= 2,2 m Mx
2
= -8,25 (kNm)
Cc tr:
Mx
2
= -3z
2
+2,55 = 0
z
2
= 0,85 (m)
=> Mx
2
= -5,516 (kNm)

Dng mt ct 3-3 qua on BD cch D z
3
(0 z
3
1). Xt phn bn phi:

Z = 0 Nz
3
= 0
Y = 0 Qy
3
= P
2
= 8,25 (kN)
m
O3
= 0 Mx
3
+ P
2
z
3
= 0
Mx
1
= -8,25z
3

- z
3
= 0 Mx
3
= 0
- z
3
= 1 Mx
3
= -8,25 (kNm)


Kim tra kt qu bng lin h vi phn :
Xt thanh CA : khng c lc phn b q :
- im C :

) N ( = = M
=
m k M x
Qy
C
C
6 , 6
0

- im A :

) N ( = = M
=
m k Mx x
Qy
C A
A
6 , 6
0

Xt thanh AB : q bc 0 (const) Qy bc 1 Mx bc 2 :
- im A :
z
2
z
3

) N ( = = M
= =
m k Mx x
kN V Qy
bntri A A
A A
6 , 6
) ( 55 , 2
) (

- im B :

+ = + = M
= = = =
KB Qy AK Qy M S Mx x
kN qAB V S Qy QyB
B A
AB
Qy A C
A
AB
q A
2
1
2
1
) ( 05 , 4 2 , 2 . 3 55 , 2

Ta c :
27
17
05 , 4
55 , 2
= = =
B
A
Qy
Qy
KB
AK

AK + KB = AB = 2,2
AK = 0,85 (m) ; KB = 1,35 (m)
Mx
B
= -6,6 + 35 , 1 . 05 , 4
2
1
85 , 0 . 55 , 2
2
1

= - 8,25 (kNm)

Xt thanh BD : khng c lc phn b q :
- im B :

) N ( = = M
= + = + =
m k Mx x
kN V Qy Qy
bntri B B
B bntri B B
25 , 8
) ( 25 , 8 3 , 12 05 , 4
) (
) (

- im D :

) N ( = + = + = M
= =
m k S Mx x
Qy Qy
BD
Qy B D
B D
0 25 , 8 25 , 8
25 , 8

Kt qu kim tra bng vi phn hon ton ph hp vi kt qu tnh
S B : S 6 :
a = 3m
k
0
= 2,2
q
0
= 3 kN/m
P
1
= k
0
q
0
a = 2,2.3.3 = 19,8 kN
M = k
0
q
0
a
2
= 2,2.3.3
2
= 59,4 kNm


Xc nh cc phn lc:

X = 0 H
A
= 0
Y = 0 V
A
q
0
2
BC
+ P
1
= 0
V
A
= q
0
2
BC
- P
1

V
A
= 1,35 19,8
= -18,45 (kN)
m
A
= 0 m
A
+ M + P
1
AC q
0
)
3
(
2
BC
AB
BC
+ = 0
m
A
= -M - P
1
AC + q
0
)
3
(
2
BC
AB
BC
+
m
A
= -59,4 19,8.2,4 + 3. )
3
9 , 0
5 , 1 (
2
9 , 0
+
= -104,49 (kNm)

Xc nh biu ni lc :
Xt mt ct 1-1 trn on DC cch D z
1
(0 z
1
0,6). Xt phn bn phi:

Z = 0 Nz
1
= 0
Y = 0 Qy
1
= 0
m
O1
= 0 Mx
1
- M = 0
Mx
1
= M = 59,4 (kNm)
z
1
Xt mt ct 2-2 trn on CB cch C z
2
(0 z
2
0,9). Xt phn bn phi:

Z = 0 Nz
2
= 0
Y = 0 Qy
2
q
0
BC
z z
2 2
2
+ P
1
= 0
Qy
2
= q
0
BC
z
2
2
2
- P
1

Qy
2
=
9 , 0 . 2
3
2
2
z
- 19,8 =
6 , 0
2
2
z
- 19,8
- z
2
= 0 Qy
2
= -19,8 (kN)
- z
2
= 0,9 Qy
2
= -18,45 (kN)
Cc tr:
Qy
2
=
6 , 0
2
2
z
= 0
z
2
= 0
Qy
2
= -19,8 (kN)
m
O2
= 0 Mx
2
- M +
6 , 0
2
2
z
3
2
z

- P
1
z
2
= 0
Mx
1
= M -
8 , 1
3
2
z

+ P
1
z
2

Mx
1
= -
8 , 1
3
2
z

+ 19,8z
2
+ 59,4
- z
2
= 0 Mx
2
= 59,4 (kNm)
- z
2
= 0,9 Mx
2
= 76,815 (kNm)
- z
2
= 0,6 Mx
2
= 71,16 (kNm)
Cc tr:
Mx
2
= -
8 , 1
3
2
2
z

+ 19,8 = 0
z
2
= 3,446 (m) Loi

Xt mt ct 3-3 trn on AB cch A z
1
(0 z
3
1,5). Xt phn bn tri:

Z = 0 Nz
3
H
A
= 0
Nz
3
= H
A
= 0
Y = 0 Qy
3
V
A
= 0
Qy
3
= V
A
= -18,45 (kN)
m
O3
= 0 Mx
3
+ m
A
= 0
Mx
3
= -m
A
= 104,49 (kNm)

Kim tra bng phng php lin h vi phn:
Xt on AB : khng c lc phn b q Qy bc 0 (const) Mx bc 1:
- im A :
z
2
z
3

) N ( = = M
= =
m k m x
kN V Qy
A A
A A
49 , 104
) ( 45 , 18

- im B :

) N ( = + = + = + = M
= =
m k AB Qy Mx S Mx x
kN Qy Qy
A A
AB
Qy A B
A B
815 , 76 5 , 1 ). 45 , 18 ( 49 , 104
) ( 45 , 18


Xt on BC : lc phn b q bc 1 Qy bc 2 Mx bc 3:
- im B :

) N ( = = M
= =
m k Mx x
kN Qy Qy
bntri B B
bntri B B
815 , 76
) ( 45 , 18
) (
) (

- im C :

= = =
= = + = M
= = = =
} }
) ( 4 , 59 415 , 17 815 , 76 ) 8 , 19
6 , 0 . 3
( 815 , 76
) 8 , 19
6 , 0
(
) ( 8 , 19
2
9 , 0
3 45 , 18
2
9 , 0
0
3
9 , 0
0
2 9 , 0
0
2
kNm z
z
Mx
dz
z
Mx dz Qy Mx S Mx x
kN
BC
q Qy S Qy Qy
C
B B
BC
Qy B C
B
BC
q B C


Xt on CD : khng c lc phn b q , khng c Qy Mx bc 1:
- im C :

) N ( = = M
= + = + =
m k Mx x
kN P Qy Qy
bntri C C
bntri C C
4 , 59
) ( 0 8 , 19 8 , 19
) (
1 ) (

- im D :

) N ( = = M
= =
m k Mx x
kN Qy Qy
C B
C D
4 , 59
) ( 0


Kt qu kim tra bng vi phn hon ton ph hp vi kt qu tnh