Quranic Arabic

Program

At end of this level, you will be able to understand the

religious Arabic used in the routine life.

Module AR01: Basic Arabic

(Answers)
Muhammad Mubashir Nazir

www.islamic-studies.info

Table of Contents

Description

Page

Lesson 1A: Parts of Speech

Lesson 1B: Basic Hymns

Lesson 2A: Gender

Lesson 2B: The Prayer

Lesson 3A: Case

11

Lesson 3B: What is Piety?

12

Lesson 4A: Number

13

Lesson 4B: Allah, There is no god except Him!

17

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

18

Lesson 5B: Intentions, Begging & Praising Others

26

Quranic Arabic Program

Module AR01

Lesson 1A: Parts of Speech

The Result
Now check your translation. Each word carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the
exercise.

Category

Word

Category

(with)

(Satan)


(Damned)

(for)

(Beneficent)

(Eternally Merciful)
(One)

(No)

(for)

(I seek refuge)

(from)

Word

(Name)

(Exalted)

(god)

(except)

(associate)

(Progeny, followers)

(Praise)

(Prophet)

(on, upon)

(The)

Quranic Arabic Program

(Great)

(and)
(Self-Sufficient)

(your, you)

(O Allah!)
(Bless!)

Module AR01

Lesson 1B: Basic Hymns

The Result
Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each sentence
carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

English

Arabic

(I start) In the name of Allah, the beneficent, the

eternally merciful.

Allah is the greatest.

Allah is free from all evils and filths.
The praise is for Allah.
There is no god except Allah.

Muhammad is Allahs Prophet.

(O Allah!) There is no partner for You.

I seek refuge in Allah from the rejected Satan.

Allah is one. Allah is eternally independent.

O Allah! Shower Your blessings upon Muhammad

and the progeny of Muhammad.

Allah is free from all evils and with His praise .

Blessings of Allah be upon him (Muhammad) and
his progeny. Salute and peace be upon him.

Quranic Arabic Program

Module AR01

Lesson 2A: Gender

The Result (1)

Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each line
carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

Gender

Meaning

Quranic Arabic Program

Word

Brother
Sister
Father
Mother
Father
Mother
Brother of mother
Sister of mother
Brother of father
Sister of father
A man with bad character
A woman with bad
character
A good / handsome man
A good / beautiful woman

Module AR01

Lesson 2A: Gender

Gender

Meaning

Quranic Arabic Program

An ugly ____
An ugly ____
A big _____
A big _____
A short _____
A big _____
This _____
This _____
Paradise, Garden
Hell
Bridegroom
Bride
Hard, tough, difficult____
Hard, tough, difficult____
Market
A long ______

Word

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Lesson 2A: Gender

Gender

Meaning

Quranic Arabic Program

Yellow _____
Yellow _____
Green ______
Green ______
Red _____
Red _____
Blue ______
Blue ______
The most beautiful man
The most beautiful _____
Truthful ____
Truthful _____
Witness _____
Witness _____

Word

A liar _____
A liar _____

Module AR01

Lesson 2A: Gender

The Result (2)

Now compare your work with the following table and calculate your score. Each word carries one
mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

(White)

( Maternal Uncle)

Quranic Arabic Program

(Black)
(Green)

(Brother)
(Blue)

(Father)

(Big)

(This)

(Pious)

(Handsome)

(Good)

(Red)

(Merciful)


(Leader)

(Respected)

(Observer)

(Ugly)

(Small)

(Immoral)

(Father)

(Yellow)

(Good)

(Hard)

(Uncle)

(Liar)

(Truthful)

(Worshipper)

(Bridegroom)

(Helper)

Module AR01

Lesson 2B: The Prayer

The Result
Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each sentence
carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

English

Arabic

Allah is the greatest.

O Allah! You are free from all weaknesses. With Your
praise (I say that) Your name is blessed.
Your majesty is high and there is no god other than You.
I seek refuge in Allah from the rejected Satan.
Allah in the name of, the most Beneficent, the eternally
Merciful.

.


.

.

. .

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, the most

Beneficent, the eternally Merciful.

Owner of the day of judgment.

(O Allah!) You alone we worship and You alone we ask
for help.

Guide us towards the right path.

The path of those whom You have favored.

Neither the path of who earned Your anger nor of those
who astray.

.


.

My Lord the great is free from all weaknesses.

Allah has listened who has praised Him.

O our Lord! Praise is for You.

Quranic Arabic Program

Module AR01

Lesson 2B: The Prayer

English

Arabic
.

My Lord the high is free from all weaknesses.

The greetings, the prayer and the purified things are
for Allah.
O Prophet! Salutations and Allahs blessings and His
benedictions be upon you.

Peace be upon us and on all pious slaves of Allah.

I declare that there is no god except Allah.

And I declare that verily Muhammad is His slave

and His messenger.

O Allah! Bless Muhammad and the progeny

(followers) of Muhammad.

As You blessed Abraham and the progeny

(followers) of Abraham.

Verily You are praised and exalted.

O Allah! Give benediction to Muhammad and the

progeny (followers) of Muhammad.

As You gave benediction to Abraham and the

progeny (followers) of Abraham.

Verily You are praised and exalted.

Peace and blessings of Allah be upon you.

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Module AR01

Lesson 3A: Case

The Result
Now compare your work with the following table and calculate your score. Each word carries one mark. If
your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

Possessive

Quranic Arabic Program

Meanings

Objective

11

Muhammad
Prophet
The Prophet
Thing
The thing
Verse, symbol
The verse, the symbol
Garden
The garden
Girl, daughter
The girl, the daughter
Sky
The sky

Subjective

Module AR01

Lesson 3B: What is Piety?

The Result
Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each sentence
carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

English

It is not righteousness (or piety)

That you turn your faces towards the East or the

West

But the (behavior of) righteousness is:

(That of a person) who believes in Allah, the Day
of Judgment, the angels, the divine books and the
Prophets.

And gives his wealth due to His (Allahs) love to:

(poor) relatives, orphans, poor, (needy) traveler,
those who ask for financial help, and those is
slavery.

And establish the prayer and pay the Zakat.

And (the people) who fulfill their responsibilities

when they enter into a contract

Those who are firm and patient during suffering,

adversity and at the time of war.

These are the people who are truthful and these are
the people who are righteous (and pious).

Have you noted that all understood and implied words are not described in clear words in the Arabic
language. Thats why we have added certain understood words in the translation which are shown in
brackets. In the Classical Arabic, understanding the implied words or sentences is left at the intellect of
the addressee. In ancient times, people did not like to listen every understood word and the language was
considered ineloquent if too many words were used.

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Module AR01

Lesson 4A: Number

The Result (1)

Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each line carries 6
marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise. Where the or and has the same word,
we have used only one word, other wise both of them are separate by a vertical line |.

Plural

Meanings

Two / Pair

Quranic Arabic Program

Singular

13

Muslim
Muslim Lady
Book
Pious person
Believer
Greatest
Foolish
person
Reformer
Satan, devil
One who
make disorder
Darkness
Lightening on
the sky
during rain
Garden

Module AR01

Singular

Meanings

Person who
goes astray

Prayer

Heart

Disease

A chapter of
Quran

Module AR01

Two / Pair

Lesson 4A: Number

Plural

|
|

Worshipper
River, canal

Ear

Example

Small
Covering
Person with
bad character
Light

Punishment

14

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 4A: Number

)The Result (2

Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each line carries 6
marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

Singular

Meanings

Two / Pair

Muslim
female
Worshipper
female
Prostrating
female
Observing
female
Fasting
female
Believing
female
Married
female
Devout
female
Pious female

|
|

A female
protecting
herself
Patient
female

Module AR01

Plural

Humble
female

Truthful
female

15

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 4A: Number

)The Result (3

Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score. Each line carries 5
marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

Feminine

Masculine

Two / Pair

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Plural

Quranic Arabic Program

Lesson 4B: Allah, There is no god except Him!

The Result: Now compare your translation with the translation given below and calculate your score.
Each sentence carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

English

Whatever is in heavens and the earth belongs to

Him.

Who can intercede in front of Him without His

permission.

Allah, there is no god except Him.

The living, the eternal.
He neither slumbers nor sleeps.

He knows what is in their hands and what is behind

them (i.e. an idiom which means that He knows all
of their deeds)

They cannot compass anything from His

knowledge except what He likes (to disclose).
His throne (control of universe) is more vast than
the heavens and the earth. Guarding of both of
them (heavens & earth) does not fatigues Him. He
is the exalted, the supreme.

There is no persecution in the religion.

Verily, the true path has been made clearly

distinctive from error.

Whoever renounces the forces of evil and believes

in Allah, has grasped the firm hand-hold which will
never break.
And Allah hears all and knows all.

Allah is the protector of believers. He brings them

out of darkness and leads them into the light.

2:255- ).




(257

Evil forces are the guardians of those who do not

believe. They bring them out of the light and lead
them into the darkness.
(As a result) they become the companions of the
Hellfire. They will live there forever.

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Module AR01

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

The Result (1)

Compare with your work. Each word carries 2 marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the test. We
are not providing the answers for the Assignment 2 and 3.

English

He is a Muslim man.
Both of them are Muslim men.
All of them are Muslims men.
She is a Muslim woman.
Both of them are Muslim women.
All of them are Muslim women.
He is a Muslim man.
Both of them are Muslim men.
All of them are Muslims men.
She is a Muslim woman.
Both of them are Muslim women.
All of them are Muslim women.
I am a Muslim man.
We are Muslim men.
I am a Muslim woman.
We are Muslim women.

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Module AR01

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

The Result (4)

Compare with your work. Each word carries 2 marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the test.

English

His book
Their book (two men)
Their book (3 or more men)
Her book
Their book (two women)
Their book (3 or more women)
Your book (a single man)
Your book (two men)
Your book (3 or more men)
Your book (a single woman)
Their book (two women)
Their book (3 or more women)
My book

Our book

Result for Test 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 & 9 are deliberately not provided.

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Module AR01

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

The Result (7)

Compare with your work. Each word carries 2 marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the test.

English

Said to him

Said to both of them (male)

Said to all of them (male)

Said to her

Said to both of them (female)

Said to all of them (female)

Said to you (a single man)

Said to both of you (male)

Said to all of you (male)

Said to you (a single female)

Said to both of you (female)

Said to all of you (female)

Said to me

Said to us

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Module AR01

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

The Result (10)

Compare with your work. Each sentence carries 2 marks. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the test.

English

He is the One Who has created for you

whatever is in the earth.
The Satan tempted both of them.
So they used to learn (the art) from both of
them by which they used to discord between
a husband and his wife.

You blessed upon them, not those You were

angry upon them.
They ask you about the intoxicants and the
gambling. Say, 'In both of them, there is a
great sin.

Verily, only He is the one Who accepts

repentance, the merciful.
So there is no harm on both of them if they
revoke the divorce.
And on the hereafter, they believe.
That is the fire whose fuel is men and stones.
And for them, there will be purified spouses
in it.
And what is revealed before you.
Do you want to exchange that is superior for

that is inferior.

So there is no harm on him, if one goes

around both of them (i.e. Safa & Marwah).

They said, 'Are you appointing a viceroy in

it, who will cause mischief in it (earth).

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Module AR01

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

English

Verily, You are one perfect in knowledge and

wisdom.
O Adam! Dwell you and your wife in the
garden.

So pray your Lord for us.

He said, 'O Mary! From where did this came
for you.
And it is the truth testifying what is with
them.
In their hearts, there is a disease.

His throne is more vast than the heavens and

the earth and protection of both of themm
does not fatigue Him.
Which the earth produces, such as its greenherbs, its cucumbers, its garlic, its lentils and
its onions.
Thus We made that fate an exemplary
punishment.
And we sing Your praises and glorify You.
Certainly, the guidance provided by Allah,
that is the true guidance.
Allah has put a seal on their hearts, on their
ears and on their eyes.
O Mary! Surely Allah has exalted you,
purified you, and selected you (for His
service) over all the women of the world.
Remember when two parties from you
meditated cowardice, but Allah was the
protector for both of them.

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Module AR01

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

English
Certainly, Allah provides you with a good
news of a word from Him. His name will be
Messiah, Jesus the son of Marry.
O Lord! How can there be a son for me.
He said, 'I give life and cause death.

He leaves them alone in their trespasses, so

they wander to and fro like a blind person.
From you, whoever will commit an open
indecency ..

They will live in it forever.

And from both of them, He spread countless
men and women.
Verily, You are the One who has knowledge of
the unseen.

You are Muslim women.

He is the listener (everything) and
knowledgeable for everything.

They are your attire and you are their attire.

You are a woman.
Beware! Surely they are those who cause
mischief.

And stay at your home.

For each one of both of them, 1/6 part (will be
given as inheritance).

And do not conduct a sexual intercourse with

them while you stay (for 10 days in) the

Mosques.

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Module AR01

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

English
And the divorced women must keep
themselves waiting for three menstrual
cycles. And it is not lawful for them that
they hide what ever Allah has created in
their wombs.

I will not be stretching my hand towards you

(to slay you).

Surely, we are a test, so do not disbelieve.

O Adam! Inform them about their names.

We are submitting for Him.

And they did not harm Us, but they were
causing harm to themselves.

Guide Us towards the straight path.

You should help them.

The disciples said, 'We are the helpers for
Allahs (cause).'
And the two from you, who commit that,
punish both of them. So if they repent and
improve, then leave both of them.
And I was not the one from those who are
rightly guided.
So keep away from women during the
menstrual cycles and do not approach them
until they are clean.
Verily, it is one of your tricks. Surely, your
trick is mighty indeed.

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Module AR01

Lesson 5A: Pronouns

English

And I am not the one from the polytheists.

And you are not a follower of their direction
for prayers.

And if you have a doubt about what We have

revealed on Our slave
Surely, we are the reformers.
This is the (food) which was given to us
before.
Then come, I give you the wealth and let you
go in an honorable way.
O our Lord! Do not make us accountable if
we forget or commit a mistake.

And do not place a burden on us as You have

placed that on those who were before us.
O our Lord! Do not place a burden on us for
which there is no strength in us to bear.
And pardon us, forgive us, have mercy on
us, You are our Protector, so help us against
the unbeliever group.

How can he be the king on us? Whereas we

deserve more the power than him.
So you and your Lord should go to fight
them.
Thus, Allah promises the generous women
among you the great reward.

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Module AR01

Lesson 5B: Intentions, Begging & Praising Others

The Result
Calculate your score. Each sentence carries one mark. If your score is less than 80%, repeat the exercise.

English
Humaid described hadith to us, he said:

:

.1

Sufyan described Hadith to us, he said:

: .2

: .3

Yayha Bin Saeed Ansari described hadith

to us, he said:

: .4

Muhammad Bin Ibraheem Al-Teemi

informed me that:

.5
:

Surely he listened Alqamah Bin Waqas AlLithi while he was saying:

I have listened Umar Bin Khattab
on the pulpit, he was saying:
I have listened the Allahs Prophet
while he was saying:
'The deeds are only (dependent upon)
intentions. Each person will receive the
reward of what he intended.
So whose migration was for some worldly
objective, he will achieve it.
Or to marry a woman, so his migration will
be for the objective he wants to achieve
through his migration.

.6

:

.7

'.8

'.

(1 )

Religious freedom is a basic human right in Islam. If a person is facing religious persecution, he / she
should migrate to a land where religious freedom is available to him / her. This religious migration is a
great deed in Islam. If a persons intention for this migration is to protect his / her religion, he / she will
be rewarded by Allah. If this migration is for a worldly objective, he / she will achieve that objective but
there will be no reward for it. Allah will reward for all deeds which have been performed to seek His
pleasure.

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Module AR01

Lesson 5B: Intentions, Begging & Praising Others

English

Musa Bin Ismael described the Hadith to

us:

Wuhaib described the Hadith to us:

Hisham described the Hadith to us, (he
derived it) from his father, (his father
derived it) from Hakeem Bin Hizam
that the Prophet said:

'Upper hand is better than the lower hand.

'

Start (spending in Allahs way) with your

family.

The best charity is that a person remains

rich after giving charity.

(1361 ' ).

One who avoids begging, Allah protects

him.
And the one who wants to be financially
independent, Allah makes him independent.

In this Hadith, the Prophet motivated rich people to spend in Allahs way. He also
stirred poor people to avoid begging and asked them to make a target to become financially independent.
The Prophet asked to start charity from kith and kin. If a person wants to spend on poor, he should start it
from his poor relatives. A person should not give all his wealth to poor because it will make him poor.

Think about it!

Why this Hadith is still authentic although the word is used in its
reliable people. They are not famous for the habit of hiding names.
What is the meaning of 'upper hand' and 'lower hand'?

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?Actually the narrators are

Module AR01

Lesson 5B: Intentions, Begging & Praising Others

English
Both Muhammad Bin Muthanna and
Muhammad Bin Bashar described this
Hadith to us: (in the words of Ibn
Muthanna)

)


: (
:

Muhammad Bin Jafar described this

Hadith to us.
Shuba described this Hadith to us, (he
derived it) from Mansoor, (he derived it)
from Ibraheem, (he derived it) from
Hammam Bin Al-Harith:

That a man praised Uthmaan.

Miqdad proceeded, he bent his knees (to
pick pebbles, although) he was a fat man.
Then he put these pebbles on his face.
Uthman said to him, 'What happened to
you?' He said, 'Verily, Allahs Prophet
said.'
'When you see people who praise, pour dust
upon their faces.'

. .

.

:

:

:

.'


'

(3002 )

Miqdad Bin Aswad was one of great companions of the Prophet . He is one
of the earliest converts to Islam. Probably, the guy may had praised Caliph Uthman to get
some benefit. In Islam, praising the rulers in front of them to get some benefit is highly discouraged.
Miqdad did so to discourage that person. In that Bedouin society, expressing hatred in this way was a
normal thing.

Think about it!

Why praising someone is discouraged in this Hadith?
What type of praise is forbidden?

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