CEEN 3304 Concrete Design

One-way slabs
Assistant Professor Civil and Architectural Engineering Program Texas A&M University Kingsville
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Francisco Aguiga

Slab types

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Slab types

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Slab types

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One-way slab behavior

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Two-way slab deformation

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Two-way slab deformation

If ll/ls = 2 ws = 16 wl
ws l l = wl ls
4

S =

5ws l s4 384 EI

l =

5wl l l4 384 EI

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Slab reinforcement

Main reinforcement

Used to resist moment

Shrinkage and temperature reinforcement

Used to prevent cracking due to contraction of the concrete resulting from shrinkage and temperature changes

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Slab reinforcement

Minimum reinforcement

Shrinkage and temperature For fy = 40 to 50 ksi As(S&T) = 0.002bh For fy = 60 ksi As(S&T) = 0.0018bh For fy > 60 ksi As(S&T) = (0.0018x60xbh)/fy >= 0.0014bh b = 12 in. (1 foot wide strip) h = Slab thickness (in.)

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Minimum cover

ACI 7.7.71 (if not exposed to weather or in contact with soil)

in. for # 11 and smaller 1.5 in. for # 14 and # 18 bars

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Maximum spacing

Main reinforcement

ACI 10.5.4 S < smaller of (3 h or 18 in.) ACI 10.6.4 40000

s = 15 fs

40000 f 2.5cc 12 s

Using min cover of in. and fs = 2/3fy=2/3(60000) = 40,000 psi S = 12 in. ACI 7.12.2.2 Smax (S&T) = min(5h or 18 in.)
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Shrinkage and Temp. reinforcement

Example

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Example

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Example

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Example

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Design example

Determine the reinforceme nt at midspan and at the supports

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Design example

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Design example

#6

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Design example

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Design example

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Design example

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Design example

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Design example

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Design example

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