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2013/7/29

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Installing and Commissioning RTN 900 V100R200 Hybrid Microwave


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Huawei Confidential

Contents
Key Points Hardware Installation Equipment Commissioning DCN Commissioning Acceptance Other Specifications

Key Points
Caution
1 Properly handle the IF board and SCC power switches.

Cause
The field personnel do not know how to operate the power switches. As a result, a large number of boards on the existing network are damaged.

Requirement
This point must be imparted to every field engineer, especially the personnel of the partners. This point must be imparted to every field engineer, especially the personnel of the partners.

Do not reseat IF cables when the power is on.

The ODU and IF board are damaged by the reseating of IF cables when the power is on.

Do not tear up the ODU seal or remove the ODU cover.

If the seal of the ODU is torn up or the cover of the ODU is removed, the vendor will refuse to provide warranty services.

This point must be imparted to every field engineer, especially the personnel of the partners. This point must be imparted to every field engineer,

Do not damage equipment with improper operations.

If the damage is caused by artificial factors, the vendor will refuse to

provide warranty services.

especially the personnel of


the partners.

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Key Points

Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects. Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team. Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems. Provide effective trainings to all new partners.

Properly handle the IF board and SCC power switches.

These boards are damaged due to

improper operations of the personnel. Note: So many boards are found damaged in only one project!

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Key Points

Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects. Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team. Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems. Provide effective trainings to all new partners.

Do not reseat IF cables when the power is on.

Ensure the power is off before

reseating IF cables or IF boards.


Pull IF cables out of the IF board, IF

jumper, or ODU or plug into them after the power is off.


IF boards should also be reseated

after the power is off.


Be careful in the use of a multimeter

for testing the IF output voltage to avoid short circuits.

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Key Points

Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects. Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team. Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems. Provide effective trainings to all new partners.

Do not reseat IF cables when the power is on.

Power off the IF board before

reseating IF cables.

Reseating IF cables when the power is on tends to cause a short circuit between the 48V power supply and the GND, which will blow out the protection tube.

The picture shows the short circuit.

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Key Points

Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects. Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team. Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems. Provide effective trainings to all new partners.

Do not tear up the ODU seal or remove the ODU cover.


If the seal of the ODU is torn up or

the cover of the ODU is removed without permission, the vendor will refuse to provide warranty services.
The seal of the ODU shall not be torn

up.
The ODU cover shall not be removed

without permission.

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Key Points

Train microwave partners for standardized operations according to projects. Hand out related training materials to every partner and every engineering team. Provide special trainings for the partners with serious problems. Provide effective trainings to all new partners.

Do not damage equipment with improper operations.


If the damage is caused by artificial

factors, the vendor will refuse to provide warranty services.


Handle ODUs with care. Hoist and install ODUs with caution

to avoid collision with the tower.


If the damage is caused by artificial

factors, the vendor will refuse to provide warranty services.


The ODUs damaged during

engineering operations must be returned as soon as possible. The vendor shall not provide warranty services after the warranty expires.
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Contents
Key Points Hardware Installation Equipment Commissioning DCN Commissioning Acceptance Other Specifications

Installation of RTN 900 V1R2 Hybrid Microwave Hardware


Scenario
1

Note

Key Points The Standardized Operating Process (SOP) is implemented based on the existing process. Courseware for partners . 3D animation.

Installation of The operation is the same as that of the traditional ODUs microwave.

Installation of The operation is the same as that of the RTN 900 V1R1. IDUs

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Installation of IDUs
Requirements for the input power of the IDU Rated Voltage
RTN 910 RTN 950

48V/60V

48V/60V

Voltage Range Number of Input Power Supplies Recommended Fuse Capacity

38.4V72V

38.4V72V

10A

20A

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Contents
Key Points Hardware Installation Equipment Commissioning DCN Commissioning Acceptance Other Specifications

Commissioning Strategies

Remote commissioning is recommended.

Third-party service channel or direct connection

BSC MSC Microwave NMS

B
IDU BTS

A
IDU
Means for supporting the partner to complete the construction of BTSs independently: WEBLCT Handheld terminal Remote access in wireless mode SOP Means for remote access: Downloading the script files for remote access in wireless mode Centralized NMS (including 2M and shared 2M)

Service configuration tools U2000 U2000 LCT

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Equipment Commissioning Strategies

It is recommended that the partners complete the station work independently.

Central Telecommunications Room

System commissioning
Station work

Service configuration RTN 900 Hardware installation


Complete the station work

Software commissioning engineers

Hardware installation

Equipment power-on

RF configuration

Antenna alignment

Equipment commissioning

Hardware personnel

Antenna alignment

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Equipment Commissioning Key Points


Methods for commissioning the hybrid microwave are described as follows:

The AM function of the hybrid microwave should be disabled before the antennas are aligned.

The antennas should be aligned in low modulation mode provided by network planning.
The received signal level (RSL) value must be within the scope as required. The AM function of the hybrid microwave must be enabled after

the antennas are aligned. Note: During equipment commissioning, perform operations as required. Otherwise, the boards may be damaged and you have to enter the station to replace the damaged boards!

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Power On There is no power switch on the RTN 900 IDU cabinet, so that, it is important to test the input voltage value.

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Power on equipment and IF boards

RTN 950

Power on the corresponding power distribution box first. Power on the ODUs on the IF board (including active and standby ODUs). Note: The switches must be first pulled out and then turned.

RTN 910

The switches must be pulled out first and then turned to the right. Forcible pulling is prohibited!

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Connect Laptop with RTN 900

ETH-OAM

WEBLCT

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Login U2000 Web LCT

passwordT2000

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning

Creat NE

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Configure NE ID/ NE Name

Configure NE names. Change NE IDs. The IDs in one network must be unique.

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Add boards.

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Create the IF 1+1 protection group (this step can be omitted for the 1+0 mode).

Slot 1 and Slot 2 constitute a protection group with Slot 1 as the recommended working slot. Slot 3 and Slot 5 constitute a protection group with Slot 3 as the recommended working slot. Slot 4 and Slot 6 constitute a protection group with Slot 4 as the recommended working slot.
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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Configure Link

See Next Page


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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Configure Hybrid/AMset IF channel band and confirm that the AM

Equipment Commissioning

function is disabled.
Confirm that the AM function is disable .the default value is disable.

Set the channel space and modulation

accroding to the design document. Input the E1 number of the Hybrid


microwave frame. The E1 number should be the same as the design document.

The number of E1 should be the same in one hop.

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Align the antennas query the receive power.

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Power on equipment

Basic configuration

Confirm that the AM function is disabled

Align antennas

Enable the AM function

Equipment Commissioning
Enable the AM function.

It is zero when

E1 does not exist.

After the AM function is enabled, set IF Channel Band, Modulation Mode of the Assured AM Capacity, and Modulation Mode of the Full AM Capacity according to networking planning.
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Contents
Key Points Hardware Installation Equipment Commissioning DCN Commissioning Acceptance Other Specifications

DCN Commissioning Extended ECC


Communicate NMS information through the extended ECC.

For one telecom room, multiple RTN600s can interwork through the extended ECC. This work must be made clear to partners in advance.

NMS
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DCN Commissioning Solution Introduction


Through third-party networks
Solution
Through service channels provided by the customer

Description
The customer provides the Ethernet or E1 (or N x 64 K) channels, and NMS information of Huawei is directly connected to the third-party Ethernet port as common services or connected to E1 channels through the protocol

Advantage
The interface of Huawei is simple, involving no cooperation with third-party equipment.

Disadvantage
The service channels of the customer are occupied.

Priority
1

converter/clock port.
Transparent transmission through synchronous ports or asynchronous ports The third-party equipment is required to provide the synchronous or asynchronous data ports. Then, information is transmitted transparently through the third-party microwave equipment. Finally, information is converted back to Ethernet NMS information through the protocol converter. The NMS can also be connected to the third-party equipment directly. Service channels are not occupied. 1. Special connectors need to be prepared. 2. The cooperation of the third party is required, which is very risky. 2

Through the IP
over DCC protocol

The NEs of the third-party equipment are required to support


IP and NMS ports. NMS information is transmitted in IP sharing mode.

Service channels are not


occupied.

1. It is hard to configure. 2.
The cooperation of the third party is required, which is very risky.

Through the OSI protocol

The NEs of the third-party equipment are required to support OSI (TP4) and NMS network ports. NMS information is transmitted in OSI sharing mode.

Service channels are not occupied.

1. It is harder to configure this solution than the IP solution. 2. The cooperation of the third party is required, which is very risky.

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Contents
Key Points Hardware Installation Equipment Commissioning DCN Commissioning Acceptance Other Specifications

Acceptance Strategies
1. The operations must be strictly compliant with the Acceptance Guide. 2. The acceptance consists of two parts, namely, Acceptance Items and Form (Recommended) and Acceptance Items and Form (Optional).

3. It is recommended that the items to be tested should be selected only from the
Acceptance Items and Form (Recommended) and the items should be as few as possible. If the customer has special requirements, a few items that can be tested can be selected from the Acceptance Items and Form (Optional). 4. Before the acceptance, acceptance items and operation instructions that correspond to these items should be printed based on the selected items, combined into a manual, and submitted to the customer. The manual submitted to the customer cannot consist of items not to be tested and corresponding test instructions. It is prohibited to submit the unedited Acceptance Guide to users.

5. The items selected from the Acceptance Items and Form (Optional) need to be
quoted and charged separately. 6. Recommend remote acceptance to customers. It is recommended that the percentage of items subject to on-site acceptance be 5% - 10%.
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Acceptance Online Test Methods of Ethernet Services

Online test methods of Ethernet services: The ETH-OAM function is used for testing Ethernet services.

Prerequisite: Antenna alignment is completed. The RTN605 V100R300 or RTN620 V100R300 is configured

with the EMS6.


Procedure:

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Select the NE from the Object Tree in the NE Explorer of the NE1, and then choose Configuration > Ethernet OAM Management > Ethernet Service OAM Management Select the MD, MA, and MEP that correspond to Port 1, click OAM. Select Start LB. The LB Test window is displayed. . Select MP ID, and set the parameters in Test Node. Click Start Test. Check Detection Result. The LossRate in the Detection Result should be 0.

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Acceptance AM Test

Method of testing the AM handover function: If the hybrid microwave is used for transmission, whether the handover function is normal can be verified by testing the AM handover function.

Prerequisite: The antennas are aligned. The HYBRID/AM mode is configured.

Procedure:

Disable the AM function. Enable 15-minute performance monitoring. Query the performance: No FEC-BER-CORER, and only the low modulation mode is available. Enable the AM function. Query the performance: No FEC-BER-COR- 3 ER exists. It can be found that the modulation modes is adjusted from low to high.

Notes: 1. The two ends of the link must be configured synchronously. 2. This method is not the same as the method of decreasing the optical power described in the Commissioning Guide. This is better. The Commissioning Guide will be modified later.
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Contents
Key Points Hardware Installation Equipment Commissioning DCN Commissioning Acceptance Other Specifications

Reclaiming Licenses
Strategies and requirements for microwave licenses
Due to the uncertainty of microwave network planning, delivery based on

BTSs is impossible. Therefore, under the microwave strategy, the Supply Chain delivers the maximum number of licenses. The GTS is in charge of reclaiming the frontline licenses. For projects delivered by customers, customer support engineers should mark them clearly and the Supply Chain delivers the licenses as planned.
During the engineering implementation or before preliminary acceptance, GTS

engineers reclaim licenses according to the actual license capacity in the orders.

GTS engineers download license files of the corresponding capacity from the
support website of Huawei, load them on the site or remotely through the DC software, and then click the files to activate them.

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Reclaiming Licenses
Hybrid microwave license solution

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Entry to CEAS
In 2008, the Network Product Technical Service Dept issued the Notice on Requirements for Entry of Information About RTN Microwave Customer Equipment to CEAS, clearly requiring that engineering information about RTN microwave should be entered to CEAS in a timely manner.
Currently, CEAS features low entry rate, low accuracy, and poor availability, which seriously affects the follow-up implementation of services. To improve the data entry rate of CEAS and enhance the timeliness and accuracy of CEAS data entry, the Network

Product Technical Service Dept reiterates that:

The requirements and mode of entering homegrown products to CEAS should be the same as those of other products. After a project is completed, related data needs to be entered in CEAS. For entry criteria and operation methods, see the appendix to the Notice.

For RTN microwave engineering projects completed in 2008 or earlier, all missing data should be entered in CEAS in Q1 of 2009.

The network product manager of the technical service department at each representative office is the first owner for entering and supplementing data about homegrown microwave

in CEAS. The product manager designates microwave engineers to complete the entry.

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Entry to CEAS
Guide to entry of data about RTN900 V1000R200 in CEAS:

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Repair and Return of Damaged Boards


Currently, there is a large number of OEM parts, especially ODUs, are not returned. This situation seriously affects the analysis of fault causes and improvement of product quality of Huawei. If the damaged boards (especially ODUs) are not returned in a timely manner, the vendor may delay the replenishment. The purchased microwave or ODU damaged within the warranty, especially at the engineering stage, should be timely returned to vendors for repair, thus avoiding expensive maintenance costs caused by the repairs and returns beyond the warranty period.
In March 2009, the process for handling damaged microwave ODUs was issued to the

frontline for trial use. Representative offices and project teams need to return damaged parts and purchased parts as required. Guide to Repair and Return of Overseas Purchased Microwave Parts (V1.0) Guide to the Process of Handling the Faulty Purchased ODU (Applicable to the Countries Outside China)(V1.0) Guide to the Process of Handling the Faulty Purchased ODU (Applicable to China)(V1.0) Criteria for Determining Whether an ODU Fault Is Caused by a Quality Defect of the ODU Checklist for the Description of the Faulty ODU.xls Overseas Return and Repair Process for Spare Parts of Purchased ODUs Used in SelfMade Microwave Equipment
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Strategies for Spare Parts


Key strategic points of homegrown microwave spare parts:
The number of microwave spare parts to be sold is 3% - 5% of that of microwave spare

parts to be installed. GTS engineers should control the sales of microwave spare parts to customers effectively.
The HQ does not store spare parts for OEM microwave or purchased equipment such

as ODUs and antennas.


In principle, representative offices are not allowed to store microwave spare parts,

especially OEM equipment such as ODUs.


For managed services and replacement of spare parts, representative offices can store

a certain number of IDU and ODU spare parts according to the lowest requirement.
The HQ should review and approve the applications of representative offices for spare

parts in strict compliance with related service contracts and service SLAs.
The OEM microwave and OEM spare parts applied for by representative offices shall, in

principle, not be returned to the HQ (the method of handling the returned equipment or spare parts is unavailable).

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Thank you
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