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Wireless Network (WAN)

Training Guide
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21 June 2013

Agenda
Introduction to Wireless Network Remote Support and Diagnosis Hardware Demonstration

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INTRODUCTION TO WIRELESS NETWORK

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Wireless Network
The use of radio waves enables communication and data transfer without wires. Types of Wireless Network:
Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) Wireless Campus Area Network (WCAN) Wireless Metropolitan Area Network (WMAN) Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN)

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Wireless Metropolitan Area Network

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Wireless Campus Area Network

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WMAN/WCAN Components
Wireless Bridge (Point-to-Point/Point-to-Multipoint) PoE Injector Switch Router

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Wireless Network Setup (WMAN)


Outdoor Setup Indoor Setup

PoE Injector Wireless Bridge

Switch

Router

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Wireless Network Setup (WCAN)


Block A Outdoor Setup Block B

Wireless Bridge PoE Injector

Router

Switch

Switch

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Remote Support & Diagnosis

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Identifying the Location


Identify the location where wireless link is down Identify sites affected (avoid duplicate case)

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Wireless Network Topology

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Steps to Diagnose the Problem


Call user in charge Verify the followings:
Status of Electricity Supply to the premises Equipment power status (inside NER) LED status & blinking patterns Test SarawakNet connection

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Equipment LED Status (Router)

On System Internet Port 1 - 4


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Blinking
n/a WAN is up and running LAN is up and running

Not Blinking
n/a No data transfer (restart bridge) No data transfer (check switch/pc)

Off
No Power No device connected No device connected

Power See blinking pattern See blinking pattern

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Equipment

Power

WAN

LAN

On Power WAN LAN


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Blinking
n/a WAN is up and running LAN is up and running

Not Blinking
n/a No data transfer (restart bridge) No data transfer (check switch/pc)

Off
No Power No device connected No device connected

Power See blinking pattern See blinking pattern

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Wireless Bridge PoE Injector

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Common Problem and Causes


If can ping router LAN gateway (eg: 192.168.13.1) Fault at LAN switch Users PC NIC misconfiguration/faulty If router LAN port LED no light Router LAN port damaged Patch cord damaged Fault at LAN switch (power or port problem) If Internet/WAN port LED no light PoE injector damaged Wireless bridge damaged Router WAN port damaged Backbone cable/ patch cord damaged

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Common Problem and Causes


If the main power is available but equipment power is off Power socket switch off/faulty UPS faulty (if connected to UPS) Equipment damaged If the link is up but accessibility is slow/unavailable Wireless bridge signal issue/interference Check other PC on the network SarawakNet proxy setting DHCP server not functioning Application server problem (check with user the detail of accessibility problem)

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What to do next?
Guide them to power on/reboot equipment (subject to willingness) Escalate if problem not solve

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Escalation Flow
First Level Support:
Call Centre Data Centre

Second Level Support:


TSU/NSS at respective Division

Third Level Support:


Wireless WAN Team

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Wireless Team Contact


Name Ivan Indham Elvin Ting Emilian Owen Steefennus Contact 019 857 5246 016 894 9971 016 854 3787 016 854 8015 Email ivani@sains.com.my elvintmk@sains.com.my emiliaor@sains.com.my steefens@sains.com.my

Samarahan Office contact: 082- 668 668 Ext: 8318 / 8331

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Q&A

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Thank You

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