Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Introduction
BSB Inc.
UIAM
Corporate
Airlines
University/College
Operating organizational food-services for the past 10 years Contracted to cater to 6,000 students and 3,000 faculty at the university
Introduction
The University
UIAM
The university is a walking university; dorms, classes, bookstore, sundry shop, barber shop, branch bank, and food-service facilities are all within close proximity
The Cafeteria
The Grill
Located on the 2nd Floor of the Administration Building Serves upscale lunch buffet on weekdays only
Open from 11 A.M. to 10 P.M. weekdays, and until 12 A.M. on Fridays and Saturdays
Introduction
UIAM
Renee Kershaw joined as the manager of food-services at the university 18 months ago Undertook survey to determine customer needs and market trends Survey revealed the following:
2. Inconvenient timings
Introduction
100% 90% 80% 16% 38% 57%
UIAM
70%
60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
3. Substantial amount of food was consumed from outlets others than BSB Inc.
Students with cars on campus Students having refrigerators or % of food consumed outside microwaves in their rooms BSB, Inc., facilities
Introduction
In response to the survey, Kershaw made the following changes: Decided to expand the menu at the grill to include pizzas Installed a pizza oven Allocated space to store pizza ingredients and make pizzas Pizzas offered had limited topping options, so as to minimize lead time
UIAM
Started delivery service that covered the entire campus Hired existing personnel to deliver pizzas by bicycle
Introduction
Aftermath
The Good,
Sales 10 months after the introduction of pizzas, sales and profits increased steadily
UIAM
Customers indicated satisfaction with the reasonable pricing and speedy delivery service the Bad,
Increased demand put strain on The Grills facilities, existing equipment and space allocated were now insufficient to meet demand Growth Introduction
Maturity
Decline
Led to delay in delivery Sales began leveling off Request for off menu orders increased
Large orders could not be serviced easily
Introduction
UIAM
The University recently announced the construction of a new student center which would house three private food-service providers, Taco Bell, Dunkin Donuts and Pizza Hut Kershaw is especially concerned with the entry of direct competitor Pizza Hut Pizza Hut is expected to offer a limited selection of pizzas Will not accept phone orders Will not offer delivery service
Question 1
By Mirza Zia
UIAM
Answer
Competitive Advantage
UIAM
Market knowledge
This means
Question 2
By Muhammad Usman
UIAM
Initially, how did Renee Kershaw choose to use her pizza operations to compete with off-campus eateries? What were her competitive priorities?
Answer
Kershaw chose to compete on two fronts
Price Convenience
UIAM
Pizzas were reasonably priced Allowed BSB Inc. to compete with off-campus operators Price was the order qualifier
Quick delivery times were ensured by: Preparing pizzas before hand Delivering through bicycles Delivery was the order winner
Question 3
By Muhammad Usman
UIAM
What impact will the new food court have on Kershaws pizza operations? What competitive priorities might she choose to focus on now?
Answer
New competition will slice the food-service market (get it, pizza, slice..)
UIAM
The new food court will bring BSB in competition with the new food operators. In effect, BSB will lose its monopoly over the university campus market The Bad News.. 1. The new competition will enjoy the same location advantage as BSB Inc. The Good News.
1. Product Flexibility
2. Volume Flexibility
3. Operating Flexibility
Expand operating hours to capture night-owl market and during times Pizza Hut and the other operators are closed
Question 4
By Dety Nurfadilah
UIAM
If she were to change the competitive priorities for the pizza operation, what are the gaps between the priorities and capabilities of her process? How might that affect her operating processes and capacity decisions?
Answer
New Priorities
Product Flexibility
UIAM
Volume Flexibility
Operation Flexibility Insufficient space and equipment for making pizzas putting strain on Grill operations
The Gaps
Higher demand from groups who order pizzas in volume for various on-campus functions affecting delivery times
Increasing request from student for pizza toppings and combinations currently not on menu.
If product flexibility and volume flexibility become more important, then the implications are:
1. Inventory issue
UIAM
Kershaw needs to stock additional toppings because of demand for variety. This will aid product flexibility.
2. Delivery service If BSB Inc. hopes to keep up with the increase of demand and capacity, it will have to increase its delivery fleet to ensure on time delivery of pizzas to dorm rooms across campus.
3. Capacity issue
Facility: Kershaw need to add capacity to meet increased demand. She may even have to consider moving into a new area that fully focusing on the pizza operation. Equipment: Furthermore, Kershaw will have to invest in larger ovens and equipment to meet the rising demand Personnel: Additionally, it will have to manage staff to operate late nights. This will help BSB achieve volume and operation flexibility.
Question 5
By Nurul Hidayah
UIAM
What would be a good service strategy for Kershaws operations on campus to meet the food court competition?
UIAM
Weakness
Affordability: Through a standardized menu offering, BSB Inc. is able to offer affordable meals to students on campus
Market knowledge: BSB is an experienced market player and has deep knowledge about the student food preferences.
Limited Capacity: The existing capacities is not sufficient, and is putting strain on its delivery service
Limited Variety: Standard offering below customer expectations
Opportunity
Operating Hours: It is unlikely that Pizza Hut will be operating late nights. BSB currently operates The Grill until 12 A.M. on Fridays and Saturdays. Standardized Menu: For Pizza Hut, are expected to offer a limited selection of pizzas
Threats
Lack of Brand Recognition: BSB lacks the reputable brand name of the new entrants, who are well established in the market Lack of Convenience Food Offering: Taco Bell and Dunkin Donuts offer easy/ready-to-go fast food matching with the student situations (hectic situation and always on the move)
Products
Operating System
Services
Facilities
Capacity
Quality
Human Resources
Varied Menu
Operating Hours
Innovation
Add new types of items such as fast food options and snacks Add new types of pizza toppings and combinations
Expand operating hours especially during examination and special events on campus
Extend the menu (with same ingredients to maintain low cost) but encourage product innovations. E.g. Make your own pizzas
Delivery
Volume
Affordability
Kershaw might take advantage of being the only food-service provider offering delivery service on campus and advertise heavily highlighting their competitive advantage, i.e. fast delivery on campus.
Kershaw is currently operating at The Grill at full capacity. They will have to increase production capacity to increase pizza production. For this, they will have relocate to a larger area. The cafeteria is a viable candidates for relocation
Compete on the basis of price. Large foodservice franchises charge similar prices nationwide. They will most likely be unwilling to lower prices, giving BSB the price advantage
Conclusion
1. Volume, Variety 2. Operating Hours 3. Innovation In Tandem With
UIAM
QUESTIONS?
Wed tell you a pizza joke, but it would be too cheesy.
UIAM