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Sir Isaac Newton

Godfrey Kneller's 1689 portrait of Isaac Newton (aged 46)

1643

[OS: 25 December 1642]

[1]

Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth
Lincolnshire, England

31

1727 (

84)

[OS: 20 March 1727]

[1]

Kensington, Middlesex, England

England

English

English (British from 1707)

Physics, mathematics, astronomy, natural


philosophy, alchemy, theology

University of Cambridge
Royal Society
Royal Mint

Trinity College, Cambridge

Academic

Isaac Barrow[2]

advisors

Benjamin Pulleyn[3][4]

Notable students

Roger Cotes
William Whiston

Newtonian mechanics
Universal gravitation
Calculus
Optics

Influences

Henry More

Influenced

Nicolas Fatio de Duillier


John Keill

Signature

Notes
His mother was Hannah Ayscough. His half-niece wasCatherine Barton.


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1.4.2

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10

11

5.1

11.1

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12

[ ]
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: Isaac Newton's early life and achievements


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: Isaac Newton's later life


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Classical mechanics

Newton's Second Law

History of classical mechanics Timeline of


classical mechanics
[

]Branches

]Formulations

]Fundamental concepts

]Core topics

[ ]Scientists
Galileo Galilei Isaac Newton Jeremiah
Horrocks Leonhard Euler Jean le Rond
d'Alembert Alexis Clairaut Joseph Louis
Lagrange Pierre-Simon Laplace William Rowan
Hamilton Simon-Denis Poisson

: Newton's laws of motion


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the Instituto Balseirolibrary garden


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