ACTIVE VOICE

1 SIMPLE PRESENT SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE FUTURE PRESENT CONTINUOUS PAST CONTINUOUS PRESENT PERFECT PAST PERFECT FUTURE PERFECT

PASSIVE VOICE SUB + (Am / Is / Are) + V3+ OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (Was / Were) + V3 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + Will / Shall+ be +V3 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (Am / Is / Are)+being + V3+ OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (Was / Were)+being + V3+ OBJ+ Time Word. SUB +(Have / Has)+been+ V3 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + Had+been+ V3 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (shall/ will)+ Have+been+ V3 + OBJ+ Time Word.

SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + V2 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + Will / Shall +V1 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (Am / Is / Are) + (V1 + ing) + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (Was / Were) + (V1 + ing) + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB +(Have / Has)+ V3 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB +Had+ V3 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB +(shall/ will)+ Have+ V3 + OBJ+ Time Word.

HAVING- I MODEL POSITIVE QUESTIONS 1

PRESENT (Do /Does )

st

POSITIVE ANSWERS
have you money now? has he any disease now?

(Have/Has)+SUB+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W?

SUB+(Have/Has )+(R.D.T word/Noun )+T.W.

PAST

Had+SUB+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W ?

had she that book an hour ago? Had you a grand mother 5 years ago?

SUB + Had +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W.

FUTURE

Will/Shall+SUB+Have +(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W ? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS

will you have any important work after an hour? shall we have a class tomorrow afternoon?

SUB+Will/Shall +Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W. NEGITIVE ANSWERS

PRESENT (Do /Does)

(Haven't/Hasn't)+SUB+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W ?

haven't you a class today? hasn't that house windows now?

SUB+(Haven't/Hasn't)+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W.

PAST

Hadn't + SUB + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W ?

hadnt he the habit of smoking before his marriage? hadnt you a class yesterday?

SUB + Hadn't +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W.

FUTURE

Shan't/Won't+SUB+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W ?

wont you have a bike after one year? shan;t you have any work tomorrow?

SUB+Shan't/Won't+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W.

HAVING- 2nd MODEL (*defenite) POSITIVE ANSWERS 7

PRESENT (Do /Does )

POSITIVE QUESTIONS
I do have a class now. he does have a car now

SUB + (Do/ Does ) +Have+ (R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W.

(Do/Does)+ SUB +Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W?

PAST

SUB + Did+Have +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W. NEGITIVE ANSWERS

I did have a bicycle once he did have a own house once.

Did+SUB+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun )+T.W? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS

PRESENT (Do /Does)

SUB+(Don't/Doesn't)+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W.

she doesnt have interest today I dont have money now

(Don't/Doesn't)+SUB+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W?

10

PAST

SUB + Didn't+Have +(R.D.T word/Noun )+ T.W.

I didn't have a class yesterday you didnt have a mango grove once.

Didn't+SUB+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun )+T.W ?

S.P.F. MODEL
POSITIVE QUESTIONS 1
PRESENT

POSITIVE ANSWERS
Am I happy now? / Is he a boozer? are they at your home today?

(Am/Is/Are)+SUB+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adjective)+ T.W?

SUB+(Am/Is/Are)+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adjective)+T.W.

PAST

was she poor 10 years ago?

(Was /Were) + SUB + (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W?

were you at home at 10 a.m. yesterday? FUTURE shall we be in their house this evening? Will she be leave tomorrow?

SUB+(Was/Were)+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

Will/Shall+SUB+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS

SUB+Will/Shall+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W. NEGITIVE ANSWERS

PRESENT

(Am/Is/Are)+SUB+not+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W?

are you not interest now? is she not in the hostel today?

SUB+(Am/Is/Are)+not+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

PAST

(Was/Were)+SUB+not+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ T.W?

were you not on duty yesterday? was she not beautiful in her chaildhood?

SUB+(Was/Were)+not+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

6 FUTURE Shan't/Won't+SUB+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W? spoken eng. structures-MIE

wont he be in the school later?

SUB+(Shan't/Won't)+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

Shan't/Won't+SUB+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W?
wont he be here tomorrow night?

SUB+(Shan't/Won't)+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

spoken eng. structures-MIE

ERS
he has all good habits now they have children now Ramu had many friends once. she had a necklace in her chaildhood we shall have a car next month he will have many problems in the future

ERS
we havent an exam today he hasnt common sence now she hadnt a girdle before her marriage. he hadnt any bad habits once I shan;t have any class tomorrow you won't have the holidays after 2 months

IONS
Do I have a class now? / Do you have money now? Does he have duty today? Did you have a car last year? Did ramu have any interview yesterday?

IONS
Dont you have his number now? Doesn't he have a job now? didn't you have enamies once? didn't you have class yesterday?

ERS
I am happy now / You are in my heart now. He is famous Doctor now. I was here an hour ago. you were sleepy at that time yesterday. your parients will be here by that time. we shall be busy after 2 hours.

ERS
I am not well now / you are not kids now she is not my classmate now it was not there last night we wre not rich in our chaildhood I shan't be here tomorrow

spoken eng. structures-MIE

we shan't be at home tomorrow evening.

spoken eng. structures-MIE

HAVING- Ist MODEL POSITIVE QUESTIONS 1

PRESENT (Do /Does )

POSITIVE ANSWERS SUB+(Have/Has )+(R.D.T word/Noun )+T.W.

he has all good habits now they have children now

(Have/Has)+SUB+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W?

have you money now? has he any disease now?

PAST

Had+SUB+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W ?

had she that book an hour ago? Had you a grand mother 5 years ago?

SUB + Had +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W.

Ramu had many friends once. she had a necklace in her chaildhood

FUTURE

Will/Shall+SUB+Have +(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W ?

will you have any important work after an hour? shall we have a class tomorrow afternoon?

SUB+Will/Shall +Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W.

we shall have a car next month he will have many problems in the future

NEGITIVE QUESTIONS 4
PRESENT (Do /Does)

NEGITIVE ANSWERS SUB+(Haven't/Hasn't)+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W.

we havent an exam today he hasnt common sence now

(Haven't/Hasn't)+SUB+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W ?

haven't you a class today? hasn't that house windows now?

PAST

Hadn't + SUB + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W ?

hadnt he the habit of smoking before his marriage? hadnt you a class yesterday?

SUB + Hadn't +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W.

she hadnt a girdle before her marriage. he hadnt any bad habits once

FUTURE

Shan't/Won't+SUB+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W ?

wont you have a bike after one year? shan;t you have any work tomorrow?

SUB+Shan't/Won't+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W.

I shan;t have any class tomorrow you won't have the holidays after 2 months

HAVING- 2 MODEL (*defenite) POSITIVE ANSWERS 7

PRESENT (Do /Does )

nd

POSITIVE QUESTIONS
I do have a class now. he does have a car now

SUB + (Do/ Does ) +Have+ (R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W.

(Do/Does)+ SUB +Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W?

Do I have a class now? / Do you have money now? Does he have duty today?

PAST

SUB + Did+Have +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ T.W.

I did have a bicycle once he did have a own house once.

Did+SUB+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun )+T.W?

Did you have a car last year? Did ramu have any interview yesterday?

NEGITIVE ANSWERS 9
PRESENT (Do /Does)

NEGITIVE QUESTIONS (Don't/Doesn't)+SUB+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W?

Dont you have his number now? Doesn't he have a job now?

SUB +(Don't/Doesn't) +Have+(R.D.T word/Noun)+T.W.

she doesnt have interest today I dont have money now

10

PAST

SUB + Didn't+Have +(R.D.T word/Noun )+ T.W.

I didn't have a class yesterday you didnt have a mango grove once.

Didn't+SUB+Have+(R.D.T word/Noun )+T.W ?

didn't you have enamies once? didn't you have class yesterday?

S.P.F. MODEL
POSITIVE QUESTIONS 1
PRESENT

POSITIVE ANSWERS SUB+(Am/Is/Are)+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adjective)+T.W.

I am happy now / You are in my heart now. He is famous Doctor now.

(Am/Is/Are)+SUB+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adjective)+ T.W?

Am I happy now? / Is he a boozer? are they at your home today?

PAST

(Was /Were) + SUB + (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W?

was she poor 10 years ago? were you at home at 10 a.m. yesterday?

SUB+(Was/Were)+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

I was here an hour ago. you were sleepy at that time yesterday.

FUTURE

Will/Shall+SUB+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W?

shall we be in their house this evening? Will she be leave tomorrow?

SUB+Will/Shall+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

your parients will be here by that time. we shall be busy after 2 hours.

NEGITIVE QUESTIONS 4
PRESENT

NEGITIVE ANSWERS SUB+(Am/Is/Are)+not+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

I am not well now / you are not kids now she is not my classmate now

(Am/Is/Are)+SUB+not+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W?

are you not interest now? is she not in the hostel today?

PAST

(Was/Were)+SUB+not+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ T.W?

were you not on duty yesterday? was she not beautiful in her chaildhood?

SUB+(Was/Were)+not+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

it was not there last night we wre not rich in our chaildhood

spoken eng. structures-MIE

FUTURE

Shan't/Won't+SUB+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W?

wont he be in the school later? wont he be here tomorrow night?

SUB+(Shan't/Won't)+Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+T.W.

I shan't be here tomorrow we shan't be at home tomorrow evening.

spoken eng. structures-MIE

POSITIVE QUESTIONS
1 2 3 4
SIMPLE PRESENT (Do) SIMPLE PRESENT (Does) SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE FUTURE

Do + SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word ? Does + SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word ? Did + SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word ? Will / Shall + SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word ? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS

5 6 7 8

SIMPLE PRESENT (Do) SIMPLE PRESENT (Does) SIMPLE PAST SIMPLE FUTURE

Don't + SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word ? Doesn't + SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word ? Didn't + SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word ? Shan't / Won't + SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word ? POSITIVE QUESTIONS

PRESENT CONTINUOUS PAST

(Am / Is / Are) + SUB + (V1 + ing)+ OBJ+ Time Word ? (Was / Were) + SUB + (V1 + ing)+ OBJ+ Time Word ? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS

10 CONTINUOUS

11 CONTINUOUS 12 CONTINUOUS
PAST

PRESENT

(Am / Is / Are) + SUB + not + (V1 + ing)+ OBJ+ Time Word ? (Was / Were) + SUB + not + (V1 + ing)+ OBJ+ Time Word ? POSITIVE QUESTIONS

13 PERFECT 14
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT

(Have / Has) + SUB + V3 + OBJ + Time Word ? (Have / Has) + SUB + (been + V1 + ing)+ OBJ+ Time Word ? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS

15 PERFECT 16
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT

(Have / Has) + SUB + (never / notyet)+ V3 + OBJ ? (Haven't / Hasn't) + SUB + (been + V1 + ing)+ OBJ+ Time Word ?

HAVING- I MODEL
POSITIVE QUESTIONS
1 2 3
PRESENT ( Do /Does ) PAST FUTURE

st

(Have/ Has )+ SUB + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word ? Had + SUB + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word ? Will / Shall + SUB + Have + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word ? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS

4 5 6

PRESENT (Do /Does) PAST FUTURE

(Haven't/ Hasn't )+ SUB + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word ? Hadn't + SUB + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word ? Shan't /Won't +SUB + Have +(R.D.T word/ Noun)+ Time Word ?

HAVING- 2
POSITIVE ANSWERS
7 8
PRESENT ( Do /Does ) PAST

nd

MODEL (*defenite)

SUB + (Do/ Does ) +Have+ (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word. SUB + Did+Have +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word. NEGITIVE ANSWERS

PRESENT (Do /Does)

SUB +(Don't/Doesn't) +Have+(R.D.T word/Noun )+Time Word. SUB + Didn't+Have +(R.D.T word/Noun )+ Time Word.

10 PAST

S.P.F. MODEL
POSITIVE QUESTIONS
1 2 3
PRESENT PAST FUTURE

(Am/Is/Are) + SUB + (S.P.F word/Noun/Adjective)+ Now? (Was /Were) + SUB + (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Time word? Will / Shall + SUB + Be +(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Time word? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS

4 5 6

PRESENT

(Am/Is/Are) + SUB + not+ (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Now? (Was /Were) + SUB +not+ (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Time word? Shan't/Won't +SUB +Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Time word?

PAST

FUTURE

POSITIVE ANSWERS SUB + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (V1 +s/es/ies) + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + V2 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + Will / Shall +V1 + OBJ+ Time Word. NEGITIVE ANSWERS SUB + Don't + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + Doesn't + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB +Didn't + V1 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + Shan't / Won't+ +V1 + OBJ+ Time Word. POSITIVE ANSWERS SUB + (Am / Is / Are) + (V1 + ing) + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (Was / Were) + (V1 + ing) + OBJ+ Time Word. NEGITIVE ANSWERS
SUB + (Am / Is / Are) + not + (V1 + ing) + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (Was / Were) + not + (V1 + ing) + OBJ+ Time Word. POSITIVE ANSWERS SUB +(Have / Has)+ V3 + OBJ+ Time Word. SUB + (Have / Has) + (been + V1 + ing) + OBJ+ Time Word. NEGITIVE ANSWERS SUB +(Have / Has)+ (never / notyet)+ V3 + OBJ. SUB + (Haven't / Hasn't)+ (been + V1 + ing) + OBJ+ Time Word.

ING- I MODEL
POSITIVE ANSWERS
SUB + (Have/ Has ) + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word. SUB + Had +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word. SUB + Will / Shall +Have + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word. NEGITIVE ANSWERS SUB + (Haven't/ Hasn't) + (R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word. SUB + Hadn't +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word. SUB + Shan't /Won't+ Have + (R.D.T word/Noun)+ Time Word.
nd

st

MODEL (*defenite)
POSITIVE QUESTIONS
(Do/ Does)+ SUB +Have+ (R.D.T word/Noun)+ Time Word? Did + SUB + Have +(R.D.T word / Noun )+ Time Word ? NEGITIVE QUESTIONS (Don't/Doesn't)+ SUB +Have+ (R.D.T word/Noun)+ Time Word? Didn't + SUB + Have +(R.D.T word/Noun )+ Time Word ?

.P.F. MODEL
POSITIVE ANSWERS
SUB +(Am/Is/Are) + (S.P.F word/Noun/Adjective)+ Now. SUB +(Was/Were) + (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Time word. SUB + Will / Shall + Be + (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Time word. NEGITIVE ANSWERS SUB +(Am/Is/Are)+ not + (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+now. SUB +(Was/Were) +not+ (S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Time word. SUB +(Shan't /Won't)+ Be+(S.P.F word/Noun/Adj.)+ Time word.