India Pavilion at World Expo 2010, Shangai, China Top Circular Slab Design

Slab
Design of Partially Fixed Circular Slab
INPUT DATA :-

Diameter of circular slab = 7350 mm

Grade of concrete = 25 N/mm2

Grade of steel = 415 N/mm2

Basic L/d ratio 20 I.S 456:2000 Cl 23.2.1

Percentage of steel i.e pt 0.5 %

Modification Factor 1.5 I.S 456:2000 Fig 4

Thickness of slab = 245 mm

Provided depth of slab:-- 250 .mm

Cover = 25 mm

Assume the diameter of bar = 12 mm

Effective depth of slab (d) = 219 mm

Live load = 5 kN/m2

Design Load = 16.6875 kN/m2

Calculation of Moments and Shear

Max. moment at center i.e Mr = = 28.17 kN.m

Max. Shear = 30.66328 kN/m

Design of depth of slab

Effective depth of slab = 90.36462 mm 219 O.K.

Shear i.e v = 0.140015 N/mm2

Minimum shear i.e Tc for M25 = 0.37 N/mm2 0.140015 O.K. From IS:456 :2000 Table 19

Variation of Moments along the radius

Radius at where the radial moment become 3000.625 mm

Distance of Point of Contraflexu = 674.3751 mm

Steel Calculation

1) Rectangular mesh for positive B.M ( MΦ & Mr ) in the central portion at the bottom

Note : Mesh(Radial) reinforcement are provided in both ways at the bottom of slab.

(M/b*d*d) = 0.587392

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India Pavilion at World Expo 2010, Shangai, China Top Circular Slab Design

Percentage of steel i.e pt = 0.2 % SP:16 ( Depending of fck and fy)

Area of steel i.e Ast = 438 mm2

Diameter of reinforcement = 10 mm

Number of steel reinforcement = 5.579618 Nos

Spacing of reinforcement = 179.2237 mm Maximum limit of spacing is (3*d).

Spacing provided:-- 100 .mm

Provide 10 .mm dia at 100 c/c spacing

2) Radial steel for negative B.M.(Mr ) at the ends placed on top of the slab (Provide in perpendicular dir.)

Radius of the slab = 7.35 M

Radial Moment (-ve) at the end = -140.8594 kN.m

(M/b*d*d) = 2.936958

Percentage of steel i.e pt = 0.94 % SP:16 ( Depending of fck and fy)

Area of steel i.e Ast = 2058.6 mm2

Diameter of reinforcement = 12 mm

Number of steel reinforcement = 18.21125 Nos

Spacing of reinforcement = 54.9111 mm Maximum limit of spacing is (3*d) .

Spacing provided:-- 100 .mm

Curtailment of reinforcement beyond point o 818.3751 mm I.S 456:2000 Cl.26.2.3.1

Provide 12 mmdia at 100 mm c/c spacing

3) Circumferential steel for negative B.M.(Mθ ) at the ends placed on the bottom of the slab(Provide in
perpendicular dir.)

Note : Provide circumferential steel for development length at the ends on the bottom of the slab.

Diameter of reinforcement = 10 mm

Development length ( Ld ) = 818.3751 mm SP:16 Table 65

Spacing required = 224.0297 mm Maximum limit of spacing is (3*d) .

Spacing provided:-- = 100 .mm

Number of rings = 4.463694 Nos

Provide 10 mmdia at 100 mm c/c spacing ( 6 Nos.)

4) Circumferential steel for negative B.M.Mθ ) at the ends placed on the top of the slab(Provide in
perpendicular dir.)

Note : These circumferential steel are provided same as given in the above (3rd case) calculation.

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India Pavilion at World Expo 2010, Shangai, China Top Circular Slab Design

Number of rings = 4.463694 Nos

Spacing required = 224.0297 mm Maximum limit of spacing is (3*d) .

Spacing provided:-- 100 .mm

Development length ( Ld ) = 818.3751 mm SP:16 Table 65

Provide 10 mmdia at 100 mm c/c spacing