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Narez
MAE
3306-001
Dr.
Chudoba
Jan.
27,
2012
Problem
1
An
airfoil
has
section
lift,
drag,
and
quarter-chord
moment
coefficients
given
by
the
following
equations:
! = 5.0 + 0.3
! = 0.2 ! + 0.004
! !/! = 0.04 0.01
where
is
the
angle
of
attack
in
the
radians.
Find
the
center
of
pressure
and
the
aerodynamic
center
of
the
airfoil
for
angles
of
attack
of
-5,
0,
5
and
10
degrees.
Solution.
!!"
= 0.25
!! !
= 0.25
!!
= 0.25 !
!! !
0.04 0.01
5.0 + 0.3 cos + (0.2 ! + 0.004) sin
!"
-0.0873
-0.034261
0
0.3833333
0.0873
0.301885
0.1745
0.278507
(deg)
-5
0
5
10
! ! ,!
! ! ,!
!"
!
!
= 0.25
= 0.25
!,!
(! , + ! )cos (! !,! ) sin
! !,! = 0.01
!,! = 5.0
!,! = 0.4
!
0.01
= 0.25
!
(5 + 0.2 + 0.004)cos (5.0 + 0.3 0.4) sin
!!
(deg)
-5
-0.0873
0.2520
0
0
0.2520
5
0.0873
0.2520
10
0.1745
0.2521
Gustavo
Narez
MAE
3306-001
Dr.
Chudoba
Jan.
27,
2012
Problem
2
Compute
the
absolute
temperature,
pressure,
density,
and
speed
of
sound
for
the
standard
atmosphere
defined
in
table
1.2.1
at
a
geometric
altitude
of
35,000
meters.
Solution
=
!
6,356,766 35,000
=
= 34,808
! + 6,356,766 + 35,000
! = 11,000
!
! = 288.15
!! = 6.5
!"
! = ! + !! ! ! = 288.15 6.5 11 0 = 216.65
! = !
!
!
!!!
!!! !
= 101,325
216.650
288.150
9.806645 2
287.05 2 2 (0.00065 )
= 22,632 !
! = 20,000
! = 216.650 !! = 0.0 /
! = ! + !! ! ! = 216.650
! = !
!!! !! !!!
!!!
=22,632 !
9.806645 2 20,00011,000
287.05 2 2 216.650)
! = 32,000
! = 216.650 !! = 1.0 /
! = ! + !! ! ! = 216.650 + 1.0
! = !
!
!
!!!
!!! !
= 868.02 / !
! = 34,808
! = 228.65 !! = 2.8
= 5,474.9 /2
Gustavo
Narez
MAE
3306-001
Dr.
Chudoba
Jan.
27,
2012
= ! + !! ! = 228.65 + 2.8
= !
=
=
!!!
!!! !
235.51
= 868.02 !
228.65
!!!
!!! !
= 605.19 / !
605.19 / !
=
= 0.00891 / !
287.05 ! / ! ( 236.51 )
=
Gustavo
Narez
MAE
3306-001
Dr.
Chudoba
Jan.
27,
2012
Problem
3
Compute
the
absolute
temperature,
pressure,
density,
and
speed
of
sound,
in
English
units,
for
the
standard
atmosphere
that
is
defined
in
table
1.2.1
at
a
geometric
altitude
of
95,000
ft.
Solution
= 95,000 . 3048
= 28,956
! = 11,000
!
6,356,766 28,956
=
=
= 34,808
! + 6,356,766 + 28,956
! = 11,000
!
! = 288.15
!! = 6.5
!"
! = ! + !! ! ! = 288.15 6.5 11 0 = 216.65
! = !
!!!
! !!! !
= 101,325
216.650
! 288.150
!!.!"##$% ! ! !
!"#.!" !! ! ! !(!!.!!!"# ! !)
= 22,632 !
! = 20,000
! = 216.650 !! = 0.0 /
! = ! + !! ! ! = 216.650
! = !
!!! !! !!!
!!!
=22,632 !
!!.!"##$% ! ! ! !",!!!!!!,!!! !
! = 28,956
! = 216.650 !! = 1.0 /
= ! + !! ! ! = 216.650 + 1.0
= !
!
!
!!!
!!! !
!"#.!" !! ! ! ! !"#.!"#!)
= 5,474.9 / !
= 1,586.27 / !
9
= 404.37
5
= 33.13 ! = 0.230
= 1,586.27 / ! 0.02088543 !
!
= 224.65
Gustavo
Narez
MAE
3306-001
Dr.
Chudoba
Jan.
27,
2012
1,586.27 !
=
=
=
0.0246
0.001940320
287.05 ! ! 224.65
!
!
= 0.000047729 !
= 985.79