Professional Documents
Culture Documents
e s ! 7.
F i x 9.
w 9.
Ne
4.
12.
4 9. Middle Control
Valve Body
9.
5. 1.
14.
10.
9.
Rear Control
6. Valve Body
13. 2.
2nd Rear Control 2.
Valve Body 3.
11.
PROBLEM SOLUTION Tool Required Part Number
• TCC apply & release problems
1. Lockup Relay Control Valve & Sleeve Kit 59947-01K
• Inadequate lubrication
• TCC apply & release problems
2. Lockup Control Valve & Sleeve Kit 59947-03K
• Converter codes
F-59947-TL29,
• Harsh downshifts 3. Oversized Lockup Control Valve
w! F-15741-TL29PL 59947-29K
• RPM surging on coast/light acceleration & Boost Assembly Kit Ne & VB-FIX
• No TCC apply
4. Solenoid Relay Valve & Sleeve Kit 59947-05K
• Shift concerns
• Wear at the main PR valve bore 5. Oversized Pressure Regulator Valve F-59947-TL12
59947-12K
• Harsh/Soft shifts & Boost Valve Kit & VB-FIX
• Delayed engagements
6. Main Boost Valve & Sleeve Kit 59947-07K
• Harsh/Soft shifts
• Loss of 3rd, 4th or 5th gear
7. Solenoid Modulator Valve Capsule Kit 59947-09K
• No TCC apply
• Low line pressure 8. Oversized Solenoid Modulator
w!
F-59947-TL34
59947-34K
• Delayed forward Valve Kit Ne & VB-FIX
APRIL 2011
PHONE (805) 604-2000 FAX (805) 604-2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DEPARTMENTS
is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting or other professional service. If legal
advice or other expert assistance, is required, the services of a competent profes-
sional person should be sought— from a Declaration of Principles jointly adopted
by a Committee of the American Bar Association and Committee of Publishers.
Gears also welcomes articles submitted by members of the industry. Gears
considers all articles for publication that contribute positively to the welfare of the 2 FROM THE CEO: Make the Time
transmission industry, and reserves the right to edit all articles it publishes. If you
would like to submit an article to Gears, include background information about
— by Dennis Madden
the author and a telephone number where he/she may be reached. If you want 52 Powertrain Industry News
submissions returned, enclose a self-addressed, stamped envelope.
57 Shoppers and Classified
Editorial and Business Offices 64 List of Advertisers
2400 Latigo Avenue,
Oxnard CA 93030
Phone (805) 604-2000
Fax (805) 604-2006
www.gearsmagazine.com
www.atra.com On the Cover: WIT
Publications Mail Agreement No. 40031403
Be Sure to Read The
Return Undeliverable Canadian Addresses to: Feature story on page 18.
Station A, PO Box 54, Windsor, ON N9A 6J5 (Paid Advertisement)
Email: gears@atra.com
A
right now so community involvement is
pril is Car Care Month, and for a whole than shops that didn’t. What’s a great opportunity to become acquaint-
those of you who remembered different now compared to back then is ed with these people, and have them
and are hosting a clinic, con- that shops overall are busier than a year discover you and your shop.
gratulations. This’ll be a great oppor- or two ago and may find it hard to find Building that reputation isn’t an
tunity for you to get better acquainted the time. overnight thing. It’s a long-term pro-
with the people in your community. It’ll cess that’ll occur over a number of
be a fun event and you’ll be amazed at Make the time. years. And it doesn’t require a huge
the positive reactions you’ll get. The fact is, much of that additional production or detailed program. You
This is an example of what we work is related to the dramatic down- can start with simple sponsorships to
learned over the last five years from the turn in our economy; many people school sports teams or the scouts. Once
What’s Working research; that some of have had to choose repair over buying you begin down this path, other oppor-
the more traditional types of advertising a new car. tunities will follow, and you’ll find
aren’t as valuable for drawing in new Today’s economic trends have cre- events and activities you really like and
customers as community involvement. ated a whole new opportunity for you to enjoy participating in.
Nothing beats those service groups, demonstrate what you have to offer to So the next time you think you just
sports teams, or clubs for turning you the people in your corner of the world. don’t have the time to attend the regu-
into everyone’s “friend in the busi- That’s why it’s so important to lar business association meeting, think
ness,” which is what you want to be make the time to continue your efforts again… and make the time.
anyway… isn’t it? into your community, even when you And if you forgot about Car Care
I know we’ve covered this topic really don’t have the time. Community Month for April, now’s the time to
in the past, but it’s worth repeating. involvement isn’t about bringing a lot get ready for the fall event in October.
We first discovered the effectiveness of cars in today… or even tomorrow. You can find some great information
of community involvement while It’s more about building your name and about holding a car care clinic at www.
researching consumers. We found that your reputation over the long haul. carcare.org. You’ll be glad you made
what they wanted most was someone The object is simple: When some- the time.
they could trust and was competent one from your community has a prob-
at fixing their cars. We also saw that lem with his or her car, you want them
shops that were involved in their com- to think about you. You want them to
munity had a greater level of success as remember you as their friend in the
2 GEARS April 2011
o o fte n, long
Every s c om e s a
hn o lo g y
n ew tec ha ng e s
pl e te ly c
th at co m in gs.
w e d o t h
the w ay
the corrections are fairly simple once you know where to look.
Figure 1
Precision International’s “state-of-the-part,” interactive website, www.transmissionkits.com, is like having one of the world’s
foremost transmission repair experts working by your side. You’ve got questions? It has answers.
You have installation problems? It has solutions. Need a part or kit pronto?
Look it up. All you have to do is click.
You can use AOD output shaft it seems like this transmission refuses (Figure 4) The band adjustment has
rings on the mid-sun gear shaft if you to lie down easy. But fear not, we have been in question: (Figure 5)
choose (Figure 2). You can also use a the fixes.
4L60E servo ring (Teflon) on the sup-
port-to-direct drum. You’ll have to butt
The 4-5 flare can be a number
of things: the band, the band adjust- ...don’t be upset
cut the rings to fit. The combination of
these changes will solve your problem.
ment, the input clutch, the fluid, the
solenoids, and the clearances. All of
when you have
But that’s just the beginning. Make these fall under the heading of a basic to pull it out a
sure you drive the vehicle and reset the
strategies. And always use the right
rebuild. Now don’t be offended by this,
but if you want to cut corners on this second, third,
fluid: Nissan Matic J (Figure 3).
One down, one to go…
transmission, don’t be upset when you
have to pull it out a second, third, or
or fourth time.
fourth time. Seriously, just buckle up Seriously, just
4-5 Flare Shift
What a nightmare this problem can
and get it done.
The band has been an issue: It buckle up and get
be: We’ve taken over 500 calls alone on
this unit, opened 250-plus tickets, and
releases in fourth and reapplies in fifth.
The band material has been in question.
it done.
Figure 2
Figure 3 Figure 4
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Figure 5
Figure 6
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www.raybestospowertrain.com
Street Smart
The Engine is causing
the Transmission to
do What?
by Mike Brown
members.atra.com
www.atra.com
E
ver wonder why we spend so
much space in GEARS cov-
ering driveability problems?
After all, we’re a transmission maga-
zine, not an engine or performance
magazine.
But there’s a reason for this: Many
of the calls we receive on the ATRA
HotLine involving no lockup, no over-
drive, harsh engagements, or harsh
shifts turn out to be driveability prob-
lems, not transmission problems.
Over the last few months our most
common calls were about no overdrive
or no lockup. Most of those calls turned
out to be because the engine wasn’t
reaching normal operating temperature.
The engine coolant temperature
sensor (ECT; figure 1) can prevent
overdrive and lockup if it indicates the
engine isn’t up to temperature. This
could be because the sensor isn’t work- Figure 1
ing properly, or it could be something
as simple as a thermostat that’s leaking
or stuck open.
The computer sees the temperature
is too low so it won’t engage overdrive
or lockup. But it won’t necessarily set
a code. That’s because the ECT sig-
nal is within the normal range for the
vehicle. As long as the signal is within
that normal range, the computer won’t
set a code.
There are several sensors that can
cause this type of problem without set-
ting a code, such as the TPS, MAF, and
ECT. These sensors use a 5-volt refer-
ence. As long as the computer sees a
signal that’s between 0.5-4.5 volts, it’s
happy. To set a code, the signal must go
out of that range.
There are some exceptions to this.
Some systems look for the engine to
reach normal operating temperature Figure 2
Figure 6
Figure 1
Figure 7
Whatever
It Takes… from Its
Customers’ Viewpoints
The faces behind the scene at WIT: Front Ctr: Harvey Reid - Honda Rebuild Specialist, From L to R: AJ Anderson - Shop Coordinator,
Jason Dowell - Lead Rebuild Technician, Lonnie Middleton - Dyno Technician,
Steven Atwell - Shop Foreman/Lead Technician, George Ferguson - GM Rebuild Specialist
Matt, James, Terry and Joe, part of the Valve Body Crew at WIT
When asked if
there was one
specific time he
remembered
WIT going out of
its way for him,
Hamilton replied
that there were
too many to
count. Left to Right: Bradis Gobel, Jim Narby
can start to inch their prices north and pulled some strings and got him two
“We liked the name, and thought, claim that it’s an industrywide trend. drums within 10 days.
‘if they could live up to their name…’ And to put the cherry on top, “When I do ZF transmissions, they
so we gave them a try,” said Murgenthal WIT offers delivery three times a day, go out of their way,” said Murgenthal.
with a laugh. and nighttime drop boxes, providing “Even when ZF has a lot of backorders,
Since then, Blue Ash has regularly Murgenthal with everything he was WIT will have the part I need shipped
benefited from the consistent value of looking for in a supplier. Those features from Germany, and then deliver it
WIT. Their excellent accounting sys- convinced him to make WIT his exclu- directly to me.”
tem and refund policy are big selling sive supplier, except for parts he has to About Davis, Murgenthal went on
points. If anyone has a question about get from the dealers. And even then, to add: “He’s absolutely the greatest.”
its parts, WIT will credit them imme- WIT offers to pick up those parts from
diately. Other parts suppliers can take the dealer on his behalf. Across the Bluegrass
more than a month to issue a refund or But WIT’s shining moment for Then there’s Thackers Transmission
supply a new part. Blue Ash came when the shop needed in Pikeville, Kentucky, just a little over
Murgenthal is also pleased with a ZF transmission drum from Germany 200 miles away from WIT’s main dis-
WIT’s pricing policy, which he says that was backordered for six months. tribution center in Louisville. Chuck
hasn’t changed in ages. Other suppliers Scott Davis, Murgenthal’s sales rep, Hamilton has been with the shop for 26
20 GEARS April 2011
Jerry Stamper
years, managing it for the last 18. He Whatever It Takes – WIT has also begun to offer rebuilt
worked with WIT CEO Kenny Hester Now More than Ever transmissions to transmission shops if
before he opened WIT, and started Despite rave reviews from custom- they need one in a pinch. These rebuilt
working with Hester when he started ers, WIT has no intention of resting transmissions include a 12-month,
WIT 11 years ago. on its laurels. Take their presence at unlimited-mile warranty on parts and
WIT is now Hamilton’s go-to ATRA’s Powertrain Expo. WIT team workmanship. Most importantly, these
parts company, supplying almost all members wore their yellow shirts and transmissions are only available to
of Thackers’ transmission components, bow ties, and handed out bottles of ice transmission repair shops, because WIT
including all of their soft parts and cold Coca Cola. Their booth was eas- won’t compete with its customers.
torque converters. ily the most popular one at the show, But WIT’s foundation and the
When asked if there was one spe- and was just one example of WIT driver of its success will always be cus-
cific time he remembered WIT going continuing to reinforce its core goals tomer service. No matter what its price
out of its way for him, Hamilton replied and values. points are or what products it offers, the
that there were too many to count. “I’ve The company is committed to first thing WIT’s customers are always
taken stuff to them at night and dropped expanding its reach, not only adding quick to talk about is how well they’re
it off, and they get it back to me the more branches (it currently has 24), but treated by WIT.
next day,” said Hamilton. also new services. WIT has new valve There’s a reason you don’t see any
That’s more than a three-hour body testing equipment that measures quotes from WIT employees in this
drive. That kind of dedication has shift time tolerances within four hun- article: It’s because WIT’s customers’
endeared WIT to Hamilton. “I’m com- dredths of a second. WIT recently built words speak louder than theirs ever
pletely loyal to them, said Hamilton. a complete rebuilding facility with a could.
“There’s no one that provides better controlled environment that helps elim-
service than they do.” inate airborne contaminates, allowing
them to maintain the tighter tolerances
required for its valve bodies.
Al’s Transmissions, from left to right: John Fusaro (manager/tech), Russell Mott (rebuilder), Richard Leonescu (owner/operator)
and Socrates Silverio (R&R/rebuilder).
Sunrise, Florida
for the heads-up
on this problem. NEW
Design
Figure 3
With the transmission disassembled, good look at this pin. The pin rides sensor pin cam. The new sensor has
there’s nothing to indicate why those along the rooster comb, which operates a different spring configuration that
symptoms occurred. I hate when that the sensor. pushes the pin more firmly against the
happens! There’s the problem: The pin is rooster comb (figure 3).
If you run into this situation, take a worn paper thin (figure 1A). When Special thanks to the guys at Al’s
closer look at the internal range sensor, placed along side a new sensor assem- Transmissions in Sunrise, Florida for
particularly along the rooster comb pin bly (figure 2, left), you can’t miss the the heads-up on this problem.
(figure 1). wear.
With the rooster comb pushed Another difference between the
away from the sensor you can get a two sensors is the return spring for the
Advanced
Transmission
Testing Solutions
See videos at
TV .com
CALL 888-468-7826
DY
www.mustangae.com
S
TER E BO
MEMBER WIRELESS TRANSMISSION
ID TES VALV TERS
CONTROL MODULES ENO TE S
SOL
W
hen your employees come
to work in the morning,
you’re entitled to expect
them to be “thinking” about their job
as well as doing it. The “thinking”
part includes considering a customer’s
concerns, performing a proper diagno-
sis, and concentrating on what they’re
doing with each service or repair. If
they’re distracted by other people, or
by taking a call on their cell phone,
then not only do you not get what
you’re entitled to (which is their full
concentration on the job), but it may
very well lead to a serious accident. So
do this: have an employee meeting and
tell all your people that the single, most
important thing to you is the safety of
your employees and your customers.
Then go on to tell them you would
never be able to live with yourself if
you knew that someone was seriously
injured because one of your employ-
ees was not paying attention to what
they were doing. Tell them that your
company policy now states that all cell
phones need to be turned off and put
away when employees come to work,
period. They can then retrieve mes-
sages and return calls when they’re on
break or during lunch. If they tell you
they’re concerned that someone might
have to reach them in an emergency
situation, just tell them all they’ll need
to do is assure their immediate family
members, baby-sitters, schools, etc., all
have the shop phone number.
So don’t let the tail wag the dog. If with each candidate for employment. wide variety of carefully chosen ser-
you do, the day will come when you’ll Bob Cooper is the presi- vices from its affiliate companies. Visit
pay a price, and that price may very dent of Elite Worldwide, Inc, (www. the Elite website for more great tips on
well be a serious injury or the loss of EliteWorldwideStore.com) an ethics- auto repair shop management.
life. The stars that work with you will based company that offers automotive Contact: Mike Boden, m.boden@
understand. Those that don’t will more professionals industry-leading sales, eliteworldwidestore.com. Elite World-
than likely be gone in a short time any- marketing and employee management wide, Inc., 800-204-3548, http://www.
way. Lastly, make sure this policy is in audio courses available for instant eliteworldwidestore.com.
your employee handbook and disclosed download; coaching services and a
24 GEARS April 2011
A higher level.
Plus, unlike some competitors, the warranty is good for fleet vehicles. That means you get the same advantages
and coverage for commercial use, no exceptions.
For technical questions, contact the Powertrain Assistance Center at 1-800-392-7946 or visit FordParts.com.
*See dealer for limited-warranty details. Remanufactured diesel engines are covered by a two-year/unlimited-mileage warranty.
MAKING IT WORK
Hybrid Transaxles
Perfect Sky
PARTNERSHIP
PRODUCTIVITY
PROFITABILITY
www.certifiedtransmission.com
New Tools for Hybrid Transaxles
GEARS
tric vehicle motor windings. By com-
parison, a typical milliohmmeter has
a resolution of a tenth of a milliohm FOR THE TRANSMISSION REBUILDING INDUSTRY
TM
Measuring Insulation
Resistance with a
Megohmmeter
A conventional, low-voltage
DVOM measures resistance by pro-
ducing a small voltage across two test
points, measuring the resulting current, The meter’s leads are connected to two of the
and using Ohm’s Law to calculate the
resistance. Everything has some electri- motor cable’s terminals, and the first of three phase
cal resistance, but the typical DVOM resistance measurements is taken.
will display an “infinite” reading when
measuring the resistance between a
high-voltage conductor and the external
surface of its insulation. This is because
the meter doesn’t have enough voltage
to drive current across high-voltage
insulation.
A megohmmeter, also referred to
as a megger or insulation resistance
tester, can produce DC voltages as high
as 1000V — enough to measure the
resistance of high-voltage insulation.
You can then compare the resistance to
OEM specifications.
Since we’re testing insulation resis-
tance rather than circuit resistance, we
won’t connect the insulation resistance
tester to two conductors. Instead we’ll
connect one lead to chassis ground and
the other lead to a high-voltage conduc-
tor — in this case, the terminal end of
a motor cable.
Select the test voltage according to
manufacturer’s specifications (in this
case, 500 volts). Then press the meter’s
test button, and it displays the insula-
tion resistance.
Several megohmmeters, or insulation resistance
CAUTION: Never allow the ter- testers, are suitable for automotive use. Shown:
minal end to touch chassis ground.
This will short the two test points and
Megger MIT420 and Fluke 1507 models.
invalidate the test. ground, insufficient resistance between fication of 10 MΩ (ten million ohms)
Once you’ve taken your reading, the terminals of a motor winding and at 500 volts. Our test winding failed at
release the test button. This discharges chassis ground indicates a short to 0.1 MΩ, indicating the vehicle needed
the meter leads. ground in the insulation of the wind- a new motor.
As a hybrid’s high-voltage cir- ing itself. The 2001 Toyota Prius has a After we replaced the motor, we
cuits are normally isolated from chassis minimum insulation resistance speci- tested the new winding’s insulation
30 GEARS April 2011
2400 Latigo Ave Oxnard CA, 93030
MEMBER PRICE $50.00 *
New
NON MEMBER $60.00 Àlter.
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New Tools for Hybrid Transaxles
Final Thoughts
As motor windings for plug-in
hybrids, such as the 2011 Chevrolet
Volt, and battery electric vehicles such
as the 2011 Nissan Leaf, are similar
to hybrid motor windings, milliohm-
meters and megohmmeters can be used
on those vehicles too. But hybrid motor
diagnosis is still in its infancy, and
some manufacturers haven’t incorpo-
rated these tools in their motor diag-
nosis.
Some OEMs rely exclusively on An insulation resistance test requires the use of a
DTCs to detect motor faults. Others special test lead with a spring-loaded on-off switch.
recommend using a conventional ohm-
meter to check for a winding short to
ground. Such a procedure can only
detect severe shorts to ground, and will
be unable to detect internal shorts at all.
Some hybrid vehicles, such as
Ford’s Escape and Fusion hybrids and
their variants, integrate the vehicle’s
inverter into its transaxle. The design of
the transaxle prevents you from easily
separating the inverter from the motor
windings to access the motor cables.
In such cases, you won’t be able to use
a milliohmmeter or megohmmeter to
evaluate its motor windings.
Finally, keep in mind that a motor
can develop an internal short which
can’t be detected by either tool, or by
any OEM-approved testing procedure.
Test leads can be plugged into more than one socket on some
There are workarounds for that, but insulation resistance testers. Make sure you have connected
that’s a subject for another day. your leads correctly for the measurement you are about to
make. Shown: Fluke 1507.
Input Shaft
507 778
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Input Clutch Hub O.Dr. / Reverse
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Parts
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WHAT'S WORKING
Transformational 2
Thinking
E = m c by Dennis Madden
members.atra.com
www.atra.com
O
When does the network come into
ver the last few issues of more effort than those of 30 years ago. play? Generally when there’s a net-
GEARS, ATRA’s Technical Think that’s an oversimplification? work problem, such as a communica-
Director Lance Wiggins Maybe. But let’s look at one of the tion error between the computers. And
reminded us that the technical chal- more common systems and see what’s there are codes specifically to identify
lenges that seemed so overwhelming changed. Something familiar, such as a network problems.
just a few years ago are now something throttle position sensor (TPS). Another indication of a network
we take for granted. problem is if the computer sets a code
If you’re old enough to remember Checking the TPS for a sensor that isn’t connected directly
when computer systems first took con- So we begin with a light on the to it. In that case it’s supposed to
trol of engine operation, you’ll likely be dash. We check for codes. Yep, we have receive the signal through the network.
embarrassed to admit how frightening a code in memory: P0121 — throttle For example, say the TPS pro-
those early systems were. More than position sensor range or performance vides its signal to the ECM, but the
a few shops closed and technicians problem. Okay, so we’re going to check Transmission Control Module (TCM)
changed career paths for fear of those the TPS. sets a TPS code. In that case the TCM is
early computer controls. No problem there: The TPS is supposed to receive the signal through
But the more things change, the basically the same as it’s always been; the network. Depending on the vehicle,
more they stay the same. And a careful a potentiometer. It receives a voltage that network could use a twisted pair or
analysis indicates today’s diagnostic signal and ground, and creates a vari- even an optical connection.
procedures aren’t all that different than able voltage signal. So the problem could now be in the
they were over a quarter century ago. So what’s different about this sys- ECM, the network, or the TCM, right?
One of the keys to acclimating tem? Well, for one thing, we need to Not so fast: Remember, all of the com-
yourself to a new system involves rec- find out which computer receives the munications between those computers
ognizing its similarities to earlier ones. signal directly from the TPS. come through a single connection. So
Back in the early ’80s, auto manufac- How will you know for sure which if only one sensor signal isn’t getting
turers were quick to warn us that not computer is receiving the signal? For through, there’s no way the problem
every problem was going to be high that you’ll need a schematic. The could be caused by the network. The
tech. Even on cars with computer con- engine control schematic will show problem has to be in one of the comput-
trols, you had to make sure the spark you which sensors are wired directly to ers: either the ECM or the TCM.
plugs were firing and the carburetor which computers.
was set properly. If the ECM is supposed to receive Checking the Network
There’s no denying that network- the signal right from the TPS, and the Signal
ing has made the computer systems ECM set the code, you know the prob- One of the easiest ways to verify
in today’s cars and trucks far more lem is between the ECM and the TPS. the network is to check the network
complex than they were just a few It won’t have anything to do with the communication signal. Those network
years ago. But no one’s asking you to network, so your diagnostic procedure signals feed directly to the Diagnostic
design or build them: All you need to won’t be any different than it was last Link Connector. Check your schematic
do is figure out what’s wrong and fix year… or last decade. to determine which terminals provide
them. And from that standpoint, many the network signal and then check for
of today’s problems don’t require much a signal between each terminal and
38 GEARS April 2011
ground. If the signals are there, the network’s live.
Of course, you’ll still have to check for a network
signal to the computer with the problem; the fault
could be in the wiring to that computer. But if the
network’s live to that computer, you’ve eliminated a
network problem. Suspect the computer itself.
Let’s take a look at an actual network problem:
A 2006 Ford 500 with an AF21 transmission came
into the shop exhibiting erratic shifts. The system had
code U0101 in memory — lost communications to the
TCM.
The TCM on this vehicle is mounted directly to
the transmission. It’s constantly subjected to drive-
train vibrations and extreme temperatures, so it’s no
surprise that it might fail. But first we need to verify
the network.
First the technician checked for a network signal
at the Diagnostic Link Connector, terminals 4 and 14. Both computer still receives the signals and creates outputs that
had a digital, 0-5 volt signal, so the network was active and you can read with your scan tool. The only time the network
providing a signal. affects your diagnosis is if there’s a network code or the
But was the TCM receiving that signal? The technician computer indicates a problem with a signal it’s supposed to
backprobed terminals 6 and 14 at the TCM and checked them receive through the network.
for a network signal. The TCM was receiving the network The more things change, the more they stay the same.
signal, so the network was complete and working properly. Computer diagnosis has always required a clear view of the
The technician then checked the TCM for power and system you’re working on and a thorough understanding of
ground. They were fine, so the lost TCM signal was due to a electrical system diagnosis. Networking adds to the fun, but
faulty TCM. Replacing the TCM corrected the problem. it’s hardly the game changer that some people would like you
As you can see, most of your diagnostic strategy hasn’t to believe.
changed a bit. The sensors still create the signals, and the
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hether you’re a longtime terrific show planned, If that weren’t enough, we’re
attendee or have never been
before, you need to start mak-
with leading industry talking Halloween in Vegas. Think
Halloween is just for kids? Everyone’s
ing your plans today to attend this professionals a kid in Las Vegas… and you’re smack
year’s Expo in Las Vegas, October 27th in the middle of the world’s largest
through October 31st. providing their candy store. This is like Times Square
And what an Expo it’ll be! This
year we’re back at the Las Vegas Hilton, insights on the most on New Year’s Eve… an event you’ve
got to be a part of at least once in your
one of our all-time favorite venues. Just
a short stroll off the famed Las Vegas
pressing technical life.
Of course, it’s not all fun and
Strip, backdrop for TV shows, movies, and management games. Remember: This is a business
and stories the world over. Even if you event. Which means you can write off
aren’t a gambler, just a walk down the issues facing your most of your expenses on your taxes.*
Strip at night is a memory you’ll carry
with you for the rest of your life. business. So you get a week you’ll never forget,
and Uncle Sam will help cover the
This year, once again, ATRA is shar- freight.
ing the show floor with the Automotive thoughts with the people you’ve only Don’t want to stay for Industry
Parts Rebuilders Association (APRA). read about in GEARS. And it’s the per- Week? No problem: We close early
The last time we did that we set atten- fect time to reconnect with friends you enough on Sunday that you can fly
dance records that still stand. Here haven’t seen in far too many years. back home and open on time Monday
you’ll get a firsthand look at the very What’s more, this year’s Expo morning.
latest services, programs, and solutions leads right into Industry Week in Las So don’t wait; start getting your
designed especially for you. And you’ll Vegas. We open on Thursday and ducks in a row to make your way
be able to take advantage of unheard of run through Sunday. Then a day off, to Expo in Las Vegas, October 27th
show specials, often before anyone else and you’re right into the SEMA and through October 31st. It’ll be an expe-
gets a first look. AAPEX shows. So it’s the perfect time rience you’ll never forget… and we’ll
As always, we have a terrific show to take a first look at everything the see you in Vegas!
planned, with leading industry profes- auto industry has to offer.
sionals providing their insights on the Top it all off, it’s Vegas, baby! This * Always ask your accountant
most pressing technical and manage- is the glitz and glamour capital of the before making any tax decisions.
ment issues facing your business. world. You have world-class shows…
Of course, Expo is more than just famous restaurants… night life that
a show: It’s an industry event that never sleeps… not to mention a shot
attracts transmission professionals from at winnings that could change your
every corner of the globe. Expo is your life. This is the place that dreams are
chance to rub elbows and share your made of.
www.powertrainexpo.com
42 GEARS April 2011
ATRA’s Powertrain Expo
October 27 - 31
Las Vegas, NV
co-hosted with
www.powertrainexpo.com
ATRA’s 2011 Powertrain Expo
You need to be at ATRA’s 2011 Powertrain Expo.
Why? Not only is ATRA hosting Expo in Vegas this year, but we will be teaming
with APRA on the floor show to give you two tradeshows under one roof. You
get all the technical and management expertise that ATRA consistently pro-
vides, plus the showcasing of new parts from APRA members.
Learn the latest industry trends, network with tons of potential new partners
and do it in an exciting environment!
a s
L gas
Ve
Hotel Accommodations
S
o far this year has been packed mark or specks of dried mud. 12. Look for rust on screws in the con-
with heavy snow, driving rains, 3. Check under carpets, floor mats, sole, glovebox, interior body pan-
100º temperature swings, and headliner cloth, and behind the els, under the seats, or any other
just downright crazy weather. We even dashboard for water stains, mildew, area moisture wouldn’t normally
had snow in Ojai, CA at the 800ft level. sand, or silt. be, unless the car was immersed in
To talk about global warming, El Niño, 4. If the weather’s hot, sniff around in water.
or his sister La Niña would be silly; I’m the vehicle; the heat will bring back Of course, not all of these symp-
a technician, not a climatologist. the musty smell. toms are proof of flood damage. Bolts
But when something as serious as 5. Check the carpeting and uphol- can rust without having been through a
death can occur from working on flood- stery; recently replaced carpeting or flood, cars can smell musty because of
damaged vehicles, I feel compelled to upholstery may be a warning sign of a leak in the trunk, and electrical com-
spread the word. I wrote an article back flood damage. ponents fail all the time.
in August of 2006, GEARS Issue 114, 6. Check for mud from behind the What’s more, the lack of informa-
about septic shock. Sepsis, when intro- dash. tion may not prove anything: there may
duced to the bloodstream, can cause 7. Look under the hood for signs of not be a record of the car being in a
severe damage to vital organs if you oxidation. Pull back rubber boots flood if the damage wasn’t filed in a
don’t catch the symptoms and receive around electrical and mechanical police report or an insurance claim.
treatment early enough. connections to search for rusting Suppose you’ve already started
Symptoms of sepsis can include: ferrous materials, copper parts with working on a car when you discover
• Fever and shaking chills a green tinge, or aluminum and that it may have been in a flood. What
• Reduced mental alertness or alloys displaying pitting or a white then? Start by washing up: Simple soap
confusion power. and water can dramatically reduce your
• Nausea and vomiting 8. Check the oil and other fluids for risk of contamination. And treat any
• Diarrhea in the presence of cloudiness indicating water contam- open sores or scratches with a steril-
infection ination. izing agent such as isopropyl alcohol.
• Hypotension 9. Inspect for mud or grit in alterna- Then, before resuming the repairs,
• Altered kidney or liver function tor crevices, behind wiring harness- use protective wear, including gloves
The normal symptoms of an infec- es, and around the small recesses and a mask. And have a clean uniform
tion shouldn’t last longer than five days, of starter motors, power steering available so you can change as soon as
and a fever should be no higher than pumps, and relays, along with hints you’ve finished working on the suspect
103ºF. If the fever exceeds 103ºF with of rust or flaking metal along the vehicle.
chills, confusion, or difficulty breath- undercarriage that you wouldn’t Finally, watch for early symptoms
ing, get to a hospital immediately. expect in a later-model vehicle. of infection or sepsis. If you start to feel
There is a way to help protect 10. See if all the switches and gauges anything out of the ordinary, get your-
yourself against such issues. Flooded are functioning properly. self checked and treated immediately.
vehicles contain clues to their soggy 11. Try the heater and air conditioner, The key to remaining healthy is early
past, and shops conducting repairs or turning them off and on several diagnosis and treatment. The informa-
offering inspections for their customers times. Look inside the vents for evi- tion gathered in this article came from
should always look for several telltale dence of mud or water. Also operate www.emedicine.com.
signs: the lights, wipers, turn signals, ciga- DISCLAIMER: I’m not a doctor;
1. Use the vehicle identification num- rette lighter, and radio. Make sure I don’t even play one on TV. But that
ber (VIN) to track the vehicle’s his- they are operating properly. Mud, doesn’t mean I won’t share important
tory. silt, or grit residue can be discov- health information when it can affect
2. Look at the seams and around the ered in the trunk, spare tire well, and our industry.
edges of windows for a high water in headlamp and taillight housings.
GEARS April 2011 45
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Governor Pressure Solenoid
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AUTOMATIC
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REBUILDERS
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ASSOCIATION
ASSOCIATION
POWER INDUSTRY NEWS
GEARS does not endorse new products but makes this new information available
POWERTRAIN INDUSTRY NEWS to readers. If you have a new product, please email the press release information
with applicable digital photo or drawing to fpasley@atra.com or send by mail to
GEARS, 2400 Latigo Avenue, Oxnard, CA 93030.
specially for- with Exide Technologies as director of The project, which brok
new high-bay manufact
mulated dye program distribution and held positions multiple 10-ton overhea
The additional assembly
won’t affect at BWD Automotive, GPI/Carquest, of the larger scale equip
Engineering division des
the color of and Tenneco Automotive. space will also serve to
capacity for the Comp
extended- Rafferty received a bachelor’s Based in Sarasota, Mus
thin film solar cell manu
life coolants, degree from Western Illinois University
Since opening the expa
helping avoid and an MBA from Northern Illinois assembly of several la
begun to utilize the ne
improper mix- University. He is a Master Automotive The first project to begin
Heavy-Duty AWD 48” R
ing and possi- Aftermarket Professional (MAAP) and being built for The Ohio S
Ohio State dyne, other la
ble damage to has served the AWDA as chairman of and Anniston Army De
expanded space.
the cooling system. Rite-Blend™ can the Manufacturers Advisory Council Pictured above, one of the first jobs to begin assembly in the newly
also be used with any fluorescent leak and member of the AWDA Board of One of the first jobs to begin assembly in “This
expanded facility is a Heavy-Duty AWD 48” Roll Chassis Dynamometer facility expansion
been made to our ass
that is being built for The Ohio State University. Each of the three high-
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Rite-Blend™ dye reveals even the built
latestfor Ohio State University. Each factory
of the
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Mustang Dynamometer and Mustang Advanced Engineering are located in Twinsburg, Ohio whe
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ATRA Supplier Members
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