WiMAX()

OFDM

MCG 20062

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Page 2

WiMAX
WiMAX
OFDM/OFDMA
WiMAXPHY
WiMAX

WiMAX&OFDM
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Page 3

.WiMAX

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX
Page 4

3Any Olympics Spirit

()

WiMAX&OFDM
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Page 5

.WiMAX

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX
Page 6

WiMAX:
Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
802.16
y
y
y
y

802.16 = 802.16-2001
802.16(d) = 802.16-2004
802.16(e) defining interoperability and mobility features
802.16(f)/(g) future management plane for previous standards

WiMAX802.16802.16IEEE
WiMAX802.16
WiMAX802.16
IEEE802.16WiMAX
802.16
802.16

WiMAXWiFi
802.16

WiMAX&OFDM
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Page 7

.OFDM/OFDMA

WiMAX&OFDM
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.OFDM/OFDMA(1)
Page 8

1(FDMA)
2(TDMA)
3(CDMA)

OFDM:
OFDM
1.
2.

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.OFDM/OFDMA(2)
Page 9

NLOS
1.
2.
3.
4.

(ISI)
(ICI)

OFDM

ISI
ICI

PAPR

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.OFDM/OFDMA(3)
Page 10

F ( ) = 1
exp(i x) f ( x)dx

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.OFDM/OFDMA(4)
Page 11

f n = f + n

1
Tb

nFFT size
Tb Symbol Time

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.OFDM/OFDMA(5)
Page 12

SC vs. OFDM

WiMAX&OFDM
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.OFDM/OFDMA(6)
Page 13

SC vs. OFDM

WiMAX&OFDM
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.OFDM/OFDMA(7)
Page 14

BPSK
QPSK
16QAM
64QAM

Convolutional coding ()
Block Turbo coding (Turbo)
Convolutional Turbo coding (Turbo)
Zero-tailed convolutional coding
LDPC()
IEEE 802.16 OFDMA25
WiMAX&OFDM
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.OFDM/OFDMA(8)
802.16
802.16-2001

802.16(d) /
802.16-2004

802.16(e)

Page 15

Approved by IEEE by

01/2003

07/2004

End of H1/2005

Consumer Products available

(estimated)

Very proprietary, already

available

H1/2005

H2/2006

Mobility Class

Fixed

Fixed / Nomadic

Nomadic / mobile

Coverage scope

Outdoor BS
Outdoor user

Outdoor BS
Outdoor user

Outdoor BS
Outdoor/Indoor user

Supported propagation

LoS / near LoS

NLoS / near LOS

NLoS

Spectral Efficiency in Bits/ sec . Hz

(Gross data rate @ physical layer)

From 0.7 to 3.2 (depending on modulation schema),

Furthermore 802.16(e) allows more efficient spectral exploitation, which will increase the overall spectral
efficiency

Efficiency Loss due to scalable FFT

sizes

Frequency range

50 % each time channel BW

doubles

Max. 30 % otherwise, FFT size is

adjusted

Not restricted Systems aiming

at 2-11 GHz, higher
frequencies refer to beam
radio

Mostly:
2.6 GHz
3.5 GHz

Mostly:
2.6 GHz
3.5 GHz
5 GHz

standardized
In between greater than 1.25 MHz
and lower than 28 MHz almost
every channel size in multiples of
250 kHz is possible

1.75 MHz
3.5 MHz
5 MHz
5.5 MHz
7 MHz
10 MHz
20 MHz

OFDM
AMC
Single carrier

OFDMA
AMC
SW Upgradeable from 16(a)

SOFDMA
AAS
AMC
Sub Channeling modes

Channel bandwidth (BW)

Supported Key Features

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.OFDM/OFDMA(9)
Page 16

OFDMASOFDMAOFDM
OFDMOFDMASOFDMA
OFDMAOFDM

SOFDMAOFDMAFFT size(128, [256],

512, 1024, 2048)
OFDM/OFDMA
1. AAS
2. MIMO
3. STC

WiMAX&OFDM
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Page 17

.WiMAXPHY

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(1)
Page 18

802.16d/e
1. WirelessMAN-SC
2. WirelessMAN-SCa
3. WirelessMAN-OFDM
4. WirelessMAN-OFDMA

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.WiMAXPHY(2)
Page 19

WirelessMAN-OFDMA

Tb Tg
Tb = 4 T g
Tb = 8 T g
T b = 16 T g
T b = 32 T g

Tg CP (Cyclic Prefix)
CPCPOFDMFFT

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.WiMAXPHY(3)
Page 20

WirelessMAN-OFDMA

1.:
2.:
3.DC:()
4.Guard Band:

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.WiMAXPHY(4)
Page 21

OFDMA

OFDMA

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.WiMAXPHY(5)
Page 22

Permutation Schemes
802.16Scheme

1. Full and partial subchannel

usage modes
2. Distributed and adjacent
permutations
8.4.6

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(6)
Page 23

OFDMA (TDD)

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(7)
Page 24

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(8)
Page 25

1.

2.

FCH (Frame Control Head)4

3.

23

4.

Burst Profile

5.

DL-MAPUL-MAPMAC

6.

DL-MAPUL-MAP()

7.

DL-MAPUL-MAPMAC

8.

TTG (Transmit Transition Gap) BS

9.

RTG (Receive Transmit Gap ) BS

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(9)
Page 26

Ranging:
OFDMARangingRangingRanging
Ranging
Ranging( )Ranging(MAC
CDMA)
1.Ranging
SSUL-MAPRangingRNG-REQRanging
BSBSRNG-RSPSS

2.Ranging
SSBS30SSRNG-REQ

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(10)
Page 27

Ranging

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(11)
Page 28

Ranging

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(12)
Page 29

:
802.16
WiMAX
BSSS/CINR()CINR
Burst Profile( )
CINR

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAXPHY(13)
Page 30

BS()BS1pps10MHz
GPS
SSSS(25%)
25%

WiMAX&OFDM
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Page 31

.WiMAX

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX(1)
Page 32

OFDM

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX(2)
Page 33

1. BSBS MACDCD() UCD()

DL-MAPUL-MAP
2. SSCP (Cyclic Prefix)

3. SSPilotPreamble

4. SS MACDL-MAPDCD
5. DL-MAPDCD

6. SSUCDUCDULMAPRanging

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX(3)
Page 34

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX(4)
Page 35

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX(5)
Page 36

Ranging

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX(6)
Page 37

WiMAX&OFDM
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.WiMAX(7)
Page 38

WiMAX&OFDM
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Page 39

Thank You!

WiMAX&OFDM
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Page 40

www.alcatel-sbell.com.cn
WiMAX&OFDM
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