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DESIGN OF BASE PLATES

DESIGN SHEET
JOB NO. DESIGN BY REV. NO. DESCRIPTION DATE

AG 0

CHECKED BY REV. DATE

AG

Design of I-Shape Column Base Plate with Moment & Axial Compression.

Input Data:
Geometrical Data:
d ( Column Web Depth ) b ( Column Flange Width ) N ( Base Plate Length ) B ( Base Plate Width )

= = = = = = = = = =

305.1 101.6 449.1 160 45 39.5 36 50 80.00 2.07 26.50

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm Kn Kn.m Kn/Cm2 Kn/Cm2

t ( Assumed Base Plate Thickness )

X ( Bolt to Flange Centre Distance ) X1 ( Bolt Edge Distance )

Structural Data:
P ( Max. Compression Reaction ) M ( Max. Applied Moment )

'c ( Concrete Compressive Strength ) = F y ( Base Plate Yield Stress )

Check Eccentricity:
= = 0.70 11.26 20.23 Kn/Cm2 Kn/Cm Cm p(max) = 0.85 'c / c (c = 2.5), As per ACI 318-02

p(max) ( Concrete Bearing Strenght )

qmax ( Max. Bearing Pressure ) qmax = p(max) x B

Large Eccentricity Case

ecrit ( Critical Eccentricity Value ) ecrit = N/2 - P/2qmax e ( Actual Eccentricity Value ) = M / P

= =

160.00 Cm

e > ecrit , Large Eccentricity Case There is Tendency To Overturn. Anchor Rods are Required for Moment Equilibrium.

Compute Y & T :
f =
Y= T= 18.86 Cm f = N/2-X1 OK
Small Eccentricity Case

Real Solution for Y Exists When e > ecrit.

30.44 292.75

Cm Kn

Y = ( N - 2e ), When e ecrit. Y = ( f + N/2 ) - [( f + N/2 ) - 2P(e +f ) / qmax] ^ , When e > ecrit. T (Anchor Rod Tension) = qmax * Y - P , When e > ecrit.

Check Bearing Pressure :


F p (Actual Compression Stress) = 0.70 Kn/Cm2 OK, p(max) Cont. Fp = P/(Y*B) , When e ecrit. Fp = p(max) , When e > ecrit.

DESIGN OF BASE PLATES

Determine Plate Thk:


m= n= n' = = 7.96 3.94 4.40 7.96 24 Cm Cm Cm Cm mm m = ( N - 0.95 d ) / 2 n = ( B - 0.8 b ) / 2 n' = (d x b) /4 ,Yield Line Theory Cantilever Distance from Col. Web or Col. Flange. (Critical Base Plate Cantilever Dimension) = The Larger of m , n , n'

a) Base Plate Yeilding Limit at Bearing Interface:


t req. 1 =

t req. 1 = x SQRT(2*s*F p/F y ). (s = 1.67) , When Y . t req. 1 = SQRT(4*s*F p*Y*(- Y/2)/F y). (s = 1.67) , When Y < .

b) Base Plate Yeilding Limit at Tension Interface:


The Tension Force T in The Anchor Rods Will Cause Bending in The Base Plate. Cantilever Action is Conservatively assumed With The Span Length Equals to X.

Mpl = t req. 2 = t req. =

72.27 43 43

Kn.Cm / Cm mm mm

Mpl (Plate Bending Moment Per Unit Width) = T*X/B , When e > ecrit. t req. 2 = SQRT(4*s*Mpl/F y). (s = 1.67) , When e > ecrit .
(Minimum Required Base Plate Thickness) = The Larger of treq.1 & treq.2 OK, t

Fin.

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