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PIN OUT MICROPROSESOR

Kuliah Pertemuan II Sistem Berbasis Mikroprosesor Lie Jasa


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Von Neumann Architecture


Microprocessor
Address Lines

Memory

Actual Processor
Data Lines

Program

Registers

Control Lines

Data
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Computer modules
Address Bus

CPU

Memory (RAM, ROM)

Peripherals (IO)

Keyboard Monitor Printer Mouse Microphone Disk

Data Bus Control Bus

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Intels Microprocessors and Moores law

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Beberapa Istilah

Active HIGH, Active LOW, Enable, Disable, ON, OFF, EMPTY, NONE, Logika 0, Logika 1, Not Install, Install

X 0

X 1
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JUMPER
OFF Disable Logika 0 Not Install

ON Enable Logika 1 Install


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Pengertian / Perjanjian / Kesepakatan Active HIGH Active LOW Saat Active Logika 1 Saat Active Logika 0

Saat Active berlogika 0 RD Saat tidak Active berlogika 1


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Pengertian / Perjanjian / Kesepakatan Saat Active berlogika 1 RESET


Saat tidak Active berlogika 0

MN/MX

Dibuat Logika 1 berarti Minimum


Dibuat Logika 0 berarti Maksimum
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Pengertian

Mikroprosesor

Output

Mikroprosesor

Input

Mikroprosesor

Output / Input
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8088 Microprocessor
Minimum Mode

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Pin Configuration

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Pin Configuration
MN / MX READY CLK RESET TEST HLDA A8 HOLD NMI A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 AD0 AD1 AD2 AD3 AD4 AD5 AD6 AD7

8088

A15 A16 / S3 A17 / S4 A18 / S5 A19 / S6 SSO DEN DT / R IO / M RD WR ALE

INTR

INTA

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Power and Ground Pins

Vcc pin 40 Gnd pin 1 and 20

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Address Pins

AD0..AD7 A8..A15 A19/S6, A18/S5, A17/S4, A16/S3

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Data Pins

AD0..AD7

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Control Pins

MN/MX (input)
Indicates what mode the processor is to operate in

READY (input)
When given an input LOW, it will go into a wait state

CLK (input)
Provides basic timing for the processor

RESET (input)
Causes the processor to immediately terminate its present activity To reset the microprocessor, this must be HIGH for at least 4 clock cycles
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Control Pins

TEST (input)
Connect this to HIGH

HOLD (input)
Connect this to LOW

HLDA (output)

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Control Pins

INTR (input)
Interrupt request

INTA (output)
Interrupt Acknowledge

NMI (input)
Non-maskable interrupt

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Control Pins
DEN (output)
Data Enable It is LOW when processor wants to receive data or processor is giving out data

DT/R (output)
Data Transmit/Receive When HIGH, direction of data lines is from microprocessor to memory/devices When LOW, direction of data lines is from memory/devices to microprocessor

IO/M (output)
Device/Memory When HIGH, microprocessor wants to access I/O Device When LOW, microprocessor wants to access memory

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Control Pins

RD (output)
When LOW, it indicates that the microprocessor is performing a read access

WR (output)
When LOW, it indicates that the microprocessor is performing a write access

ALE (output)
Address Latch Enable Provided by the microprocessor to latch address When this is HIGH, microprocessor is using AD0..AD7, A19/S6, A18/S5, A17/S4, A16/S3 as address lines

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Clock Signal

needed by the microprocessor to synchronize signals ideally a square wave having a constant frequency

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8086 Signals

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Software Pendukung
PROTEL10.SCH PROTEL15.PCB

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Tugas Tanggal 19 November 2007 ( Tidak ada Kuliah ) Mencari Data sheet IC sbb:

8088, 8086, 8284, 244, 245, 373, 374, 2704, 2708, 2716,2732, 2764, 27128, 27256, 27215, 271024, 4016, 62256, 138, 139, 168, 7400, 7404, 7408, 7410, 7430, 636, 2142, 8279, 8288, 8085, 8254, 8255,
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Tugas Tanggal 26 November 2007 ( Tidak ada Kuliah )

Kerjakan Soal nomer : 1 21 dengan tulis tangan


Buku Mikroprosesor Intel edisi 6 Jilid 1 karangan BARRY B. BREY Halaman 342
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