Unavailable
Unavailable
Unavailable
Ebook54 pages57 minutes
Apology
By By Plato
Rating: 0 out of 5 stars
()
Currently unavailable
Currently unavailable
About this ebook
Apology is Plato's version of the speech given by Socrates as he defended himself in 399 BC against the charges of "corrupting the young, and by not believing in the gods in whom the city believes, but in other daimonia that are novel."
Socrates begins by telling the jury that their minds were poisoned by his enemies when they were young and impressionable. He says his reputation for sophistry comes from his enemies, all of whom are envious of him, and malicious. He says they must remain nameless, except for Aristophanes, the comic poet. He later answers the charge that he has corrupted the young by arguing that deliberate corruption is an incoherent idea. Socrates says that all these false accusations began with his obedience to the oracle at Delphi. He tells how Chaerephon went to the Oracle at Delphi, to ask if anyone was wiser than Socrates. When Chaerephon reported to Socrates that the god told him there is none wiser, Socrates took this as a riddle. He himself knew that he had no wisdom "great or small" but that he also knew that it is against the nature of the gods to lie.
Socrates then went on a "divine mission" to solve the paradox (that an ignorant man could also be the wisest of all men) and to clarify the meaning of the Oracles' words. He systematically interrogated the politicians, poets and craftsmen. Socrates determined that the politicians were imposters, and the poets did not understand even their own poetry, like prophets and seers who do not understand what they say. Craftsmen proved to be pretentious too, and Socrates says that he saw himself as a spokesman for the oracle (23e). He asked himself whether he would rather be an impostor like the people he spoke to, or be himself. Socrates tells the jury that he would rather be himself than anyone else.
Socrates begins by telling the jury that their minds were poisoned by his enemies when they were young and impressionable. He says his reputation for sophistry comes from his enemies, all of whom are envious of him, and malicious. He says they must remain nameless, except for Aristophanes, the comic poet. He later answers the charge that he has corrupted the young by arguing that deliberate corruption is an incoherent idea. Socrates says that all these false accusations began with his obedience to the oracle at Delphi. He tells how Chaerephon went to the Oracle at Delphi, to ask if anyone was wiser than Socrates. When Chaerephon reported to Socrates that the god told him there is none wiser, Socrates took this as a riddle. He himself knew that he had no wisdom "great or small" but that he also knew that it is against the nature of the gods to lie.
Socrates then went on a "divine mission" to solve the paradox (that an ignorant man could also be the wisest of all men) and to clarify the meaning of the Oracles' words. He systematically interrogated the politicians, poets and craftsmen. Socrates determined that the politicians were imposters, and the poets did not understand even their own poetry, like prophets and seers who do not understand what they say. Craftsmen proved to be pretentious too, and Socrates says that he saw himself as a spokesman for the oracle (23e). He asked himself whether he would rather be an impostor like the people he spoke to, or be himself. Socrates tells the jury that he would rather be himself than anyone else.
Unavailable
Read more from By Plato
The Republic Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSymposium Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratings
Related to Apology
Related ebooks
Apology Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Apology Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsApology: Bestsellers and famous Books Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Apology of Socrates Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsApology (The Apology of Socrates) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Essential Plato Collection Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Complete Works of Plato Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Essential Plato: Apology, Symposium, and The Republic Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPlato Collection 10+ Works: Early: Apology, Crito, Charmides, Middle: Republic, Symposium, Meno, Late: Critias and others Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsApology: "If a man neglects education, he walks lame to the end of his life" Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsThe Complete Plato Collection Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsSophist Rating: 2 out of 5 stars2/5Sophist: "Whatever deceives men seems to produce a magical enchantment" Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Apology (SparkNotes Philosophy Guide) Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsApology, Crito, and Phaedo of Socrates Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Meno: "Let parents bequeath to their children not riches, but the spirit of reverence" Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Cratylus: "Tyranny naturally arises out of democracy" Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsApology, Crito, Phaedo Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsGorgias Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsGorgias: "The greatest wealth is to live content with little" Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsStatesman: "Man - a being in search of meaning" Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Protagoras: "Must not all things at the last be swallowed up in death?" Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Laws Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsCratylus Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPhilebus: "To be sure I must; and therefore I may assume that your silence gives consent" Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Parmenides Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsPhaedo: "Better a little which is well done, than a great deal imperfectly" Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsApology, Crito, and Phaedo of Socrates by Plato Rating: 0 out of 5 stars0 ratingsParmenides: "Death is not the worst that can happen to men" Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Philosophy For You
The Little Book of Stoicism: Timeless Wisdom to Gain Resilience, Confidence, and Calmness Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Buddha's Guide to Gratitude: The Life-changing Power of Everyday Mindfulness Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Questions for Deep Thinkers: 200+ of the Most Challenging Questions You (Probably) Never Thought to Ask Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5The Art of War Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Bhagavad Gita Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Courage to Be Happy: Discover the Power of Positive Psychology and Choose Happiness Every Day Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Egyptian Book of the Dead: The Complete Papyrus of Ani Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Inward Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Dictionary of Obscure Sorrows Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Letters from a Stoic: All Three Volumes Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Meditations of Marcus Aurelius Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Bhagavad Gita (in English): The Authentic English Translation for Accurate and Unbiased Understanding Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5A Course in Miracles: Text, Workbook for Students, Manual for Teachers Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5Tao Te Ching: Six Translations Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Meditations: Complete and Unabridged Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Beyond Good and Evil Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Experiencing God (2021 Edition): Knowing and Doing the Will of God Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5History of Western Philosophy Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Tao Te Ching: A New English Version Rating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5The Art of Loving Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Boy, the Mole, the Fox and the Horse Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Allegory of the Cave Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The City of God Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Republic by Plato Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5The Lessons of History Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Beyond Good and Evil Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Plato and a Platypus Walk Into a Bar...: Understanding Philosophy Through Jokes Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
Reviews for Apology
Rating: 0 out of 5 stars
0 ratings
0 ratings0 reviews