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Guitar Mathematics
Guitar Mathematics
Guitar Mathematics
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Guitar Mathematics

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Guitar Mathematics is a compendium of ‘things’ that make understanding the guitar easier for beginners, casual players, or pros. Guitar Mathematics is deliberately written to uncover the patterns and relationships that are used to create scales and chords, and the relationships between and within scales and chords. Guitar Mathematics is really a teacher’s notebook replete with scribbling in the margins and highlighted passages for easy reference.

LanguageEnglish
Release dateMay 17, 2018
ISBN9780463320556
Guitar Mathematics

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    Book preview

    Guitar Mathematics - Steven M. Price

    Detailed Table of Contents

    INTRODUCTION

    1 THE MATHEMATICS OF SCALES AND CHORDS

    UNDERSTANDING PITCH AND NOTES

    INTERVALS

    INTERVALS AND DOUBLE STOPS

    THE SCALE DEGREE

    An Overview of Scales and Modes

    THE SCALE TO CHORD CONNECTION

    BUILDING CHORD STRUCTURES WITH TRIADS

    THE CHORD TO TRIAD CONNECTION

    The Chord Families

    Chord Inversions

    Extended Chords

    Altered Chords

    THE CHORD TO CHORD CONNECTION

    Relative Majors and Minors

    Keys and the Circle of Fifths

    AN OVERVIEW OF PRACTICAL CHORDS

    2 THE MAJOR NOTESCAPE

    THE MAJOR SCALE

    The Modes of the Major Scale

    The Major Pentatonic Scale

    The Major Bebop Scale

    MAJOR TRIADS AND THEIR INVERSIONS

    Slash Chords

    Chords with No 3rd

    Chords with No 5th

    MAJOR 6TH CHORDS

    MAJOR 6/9 CHORDS

    MAJOR 7TH CHORDS

    Drop 2 Chord Voicings

    Major 7th b5 Chord

    Major 7th #5 Chord

    Major 7th #11 Chord

    MAJOR 9TH CHORDS

    MAJOR 11TH CHORDS

    MAJOR 13TH CHORDS

    MAJOR NOTESCAPE IDEAS

    C Chord Shape Notescapes

    A Chord Shape Notescapes

    G Chord Shape Notescapes

    E Chord Shape Notescapes

    D Chord Shape Notescapes

    Arpeggios

    Some Other Major Ideas

    3 THE MINOR NOTESCAPE

    THE NATURAL MINOR SCALE AND MODES

    Modes of the Natural Minor Scale

    THE MELODIC MINOR SCALE AND MODES

    Modes of the Melodic Minor Scale

    THE HARMONIC MINOR SCALE AND MODES

    Modes of the Harmonic Minor Scale

    THE MINOR PENTATONIC SCALE

    THE BLUES SCALE

    MINOR TRIADS AND THEIR INVERSIONS

    MINOR 6TH CHORDS

    MINOR 7TH CHORDS

    THE MINOR/MAJOR 7TH CHORD

    MINOR 9TH CHORDS

    THE MINOR/MAJOR 9TH CHORD

    MINOR 11TH CHORDS

    MINOR 13TH CHORDS

    MINOR NOTESCAPE IDEAS

    Arpeggios

    Some Other Minor Ideas

    4 THE DOMINANT NOTESCAPE

    DOMINANT 7TH CHORDS

    Dominant 7th b5 Chords

    Dominant 7th #5 Chords

    Dominant 7th b9 Chords

    Dominant 7th #9 Chords

    DOMINANT 9TH CHORDS

    Dominant 9th b13

    DOMINANT 11TH CHORDS

    DOMINANT 13TH CHORDS

    DOMINANT NOTESCAPE IDEAS

    Arpeggios

    The Whole Tone Scale

    Some Other Dominant Ideas

    5 THE DIMINISHED NOTESCAPE

    DIMINISHED TRIADS AND THEIR INVERSIONS

    THE FULL DIMINISHED (W-H) SCALE

    HALF DIMINISHED CHORDS

    THE DOMINANT DIMINISHED (H-W) SCALE

    FULL DIMINISHED (DOMINANT) CHORDS

    DIMINISHED NOTESCAPE IDEAS

    Arpeggios

    Some Other Diminished Ideas

    6 THE AUGMENTED NOTESCAPE

    THE AUGMENTED SCALE

    AUGMENTED TRIADS AND THEIR INVERSIONS

    THE AUGMENTED 7TH CHORDS

    AUGMENTED NOTESCAPE IDEAS

    Arpeggios

    Some Other Augmented Ideas

    7 THE SUSPENDED NOTESCAPE

    SUSPENDED 2 TRIADS AND THEIR INVERSIONS

    Basic 2 Open Chords

    SUSPENDED 4 TRIADS AND THEIR INVERSIONS

    THE 7 SUS 4 CHORD

    THE 9 SUS 4 CHORD

    SUSPENDED NOTESCAPE IDEAS

    8 CHORD PROGRESSIONS AND IDEAS

    CHORD PROGRESSIONS ON THE ROOT

    THE 2-5 AND 2-5-1 PROGRESSION

    THE 3-6-2-5 PROGRESSION

    CHORD PROGRESSIONS ON THE 4TH

    CHORD PROGRESSIONS ON THE 6TH

    RHYTHM CHANGES

    MEMORABLE CHORD PROGRESSIONS

    CHORD SUBSTITUTIONS

    VOICE LEADING AND PEDAL TONES

    9 GUITAR PERFORMANCE

    THE NASHVILLE NUMBERING SYSTEM

    Understanding Tablature

    HARMONICS

    Natural Harmonics

    Pinch Harmonics

    Harp Harmonics

    CHANGING HOW THE GUITAR SOUNDS

    String Techniques

    Capo Placement

    Different Tunings

    CLOSING REMARKS

    Introduction

    Many people want to play a musical instrument but find the learning process to be too difficult. For those who do pursue music, several aspects of music theory stand in the way. The issue seems to be the need for the balance between the pure enjoyment of playing an instrument versus understanding what is behind the music being played.

    The guitar has been around for quite some time. The guitar that we see today has an unknown history much before the Renaissance. The question as to whether the European guitar was introduced to medieval Europe from the Middle East, or if it was indigenous to Europe.

    Whatever the natural evolution had been, the contemporary guitar remains a great stringed instrument enjoyed throughout the world today. This leads nicely into the need to understand how the guitar produces music.

    There are several aspects of the guitar worth noting. First, the overall anatomy of the guitar helps to explain the production and projection of sound from the instrument. Second, the fretboard is the surface upon which all music is produced by changing the length of the strings with hand contact.

    Collectively all the parts of the guitar, especially the fretboard, are the heart of guitar music. Much of Guitar Mathematics focuses upon what happens on the fretboard. Why? Because the fretboard is where the patterns and sounds are created.

    The idea for Guitar Mathematics came from necessity. If one were to buy multiple music theory books or sit in boring lectures on music theory, the outcome would probably be the same. Why do I need to know this and how will it help my musicianship?

    Likewise, there are so many things to learn when one choses an instrument. Whether it is piano, tuba, or guitar, all musicians face challenges with mastering their instrument and its nuances in the world of music. The dilemma is relatively common.

    Guitar Mathematics is a compendium of ‘things’ that make understanding the guitar easier for beginners, casual players, or pros. As most great guitar players will tell you, I’m just a student of guitar - there is always something to learn and perfection is elusive so just try to stay in the groove. Guitar Mathematics is really a teacher’s notebook replete with scribblings in

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