History of War

KINGS MOUNTAIN

01 ON KINGS MOUNTAIN

Major Patrick Ferguson has camped his 900-strong army of Loyalist regulars and militia atop Kings Mountain, a 550-metre (600-yard) long ridge in South Carolina. He trusts to the natural strength of the ridge, and neglects to fortify his position.

02 PATRIOT APPROACH

A force of some 900 Patriots approaches Kings Mountain from the southeast, and gets within 0.4 kilometres (0.25 miles) before being seen by the Loyalists on top. Three divisions under Campbell, Shelby and Sevier gather around the southeastern end of the ridge.

03 ATTACK

! The divisions under Campbell, Shelby and Sevier launch their assault, yelling war whoops as they climb uphill. Major Ferguson orders troops to fight them at the southeastern end. The Patriots are easily dispersed by a Loyalist bayonet charge, but the Patriots quickly rally and counterattack.

04 CHAOS

The other Patriot divisions under Cleveland, Winston, McDowell, Williams and Chronicle have gotten into position around the northwestern end of the ridge. They too charge uphill. The whole of the ridge is engulfed in chaos.

05 CHARGE AND RALLY

The musket-with-bayonet-armed Loyalists have little problem driving away the Patriot riflemen with their charges, but the Patriots rally again and again, hiding behind rocks and trees for cover. Their accurate rifle fire takes a heavy toll on the Loyalists. This pattern is repeated all over the ridge.

06 FERGUSON AT BAY

Astride his white charger, Ferguson struggles to maintain his defence, but he is assailed on every side by Patriot militia that he cannot overcome. When two flags of surrender are raised by some of his men, he takes both down with slashes of his

You’re reading a preview, subscribe to read more.

More from History of War

History of War2 min read
6th Airborne Division And Operation Mallard
The British Army led a revolution in airborne warfare, using gliders and parachutes on the Normandy battlefield. With technological advances made to aircraft capabilities during the Second World War, it was now possible for personnel and their equipm
History of War6 min read
The Recce Rider Of Ranville
William ‘Bill’ Gladden was just 20 when he dropped into France on the evening of 6 June 1944. Packed into an enormous Hamilcar glider, he had shared the journey across the Channel with a Tetrarch tank and his beloved Matchless motorbike. Men and mach
History of War4 min read
How Would It Be Different?
Gambling on the weather Eisenhower makes one of the boldest decisions of the war, postponing the invasion by a day in the hope that the weather will improve on 6 June. He trusts his meteorologists, but he knows the risks if they have got it wrong. 5

Related Books & Audiobooks